Sensor-Guided Glare Reduction for Emergency Work Lighting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Emergency vehicle lighting systems fail to effectively reduce glare for users while maintaining adequate illumination in the work area, as existing solutions either dim the lights too much or not enough, and do not respond dynamically to user movement and location.

Innovation Solution

A glare reduction system that uses sensors to detect user location and speed, adjusting illumination levels automatically to minimize glare by dimming when the user approaches the light source and ramping back up when safe, using a combination of sensors like PIR, RFID, and cameras to ensure maximum illumination in the work area without excessive glare.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If the illumination source is dimmed to reduce glare for approaching users, then user comfort is improved, but work area illumination is reduced below acceptable levels

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveglareVSAvoidwork area illumination
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The illumination system dynamically adjusts brightness based on real-time detection of user presence and motion. The controller continuously monitors sensor data and modulates the illumination source accordingly, transitioning from static to dynamic control to resolve the contradiction between glare reduction and work area illumination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies different illumination levels to different spatial zones. Full brightness is maintained in the work area while reduced brightness is applied in user approach zones, allowing simultaneous satisfaction of both work illumination and glare reduction requirements through spatial differentiation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Illumination intensity

If the illumination source is kept at high brightness to maintain work area illumination, then work visibility is improved, but glare is increased for approaching users

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvework area illuminationVSAvoidglare
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs dynamic brightness modulation rather than fixed high or low settings. Based on real-time user detection and motion analysis, the controller adjusts illumination levels to provide high brightness when no users are approaching and reduced brightness when users are detected, thereby maintaining work area illumination while minimizing glare.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses sensor feedback to continuously monitor user presence and motion in real-time. This feedback loop enables the controller to make informed decisions about illumination levels, adjusting brightness based on actual conditions rather than predetermined settings, thus resolving the glare versus illumination contradiction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Object-affected harmful factors

If automatic dimming is implemented based on user detection, then glare reduction is improved, but illumination is reduced while users are working in the detection area

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveglareVSAvoidwork area functionality
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically distinguishes between different user states (approaching vs. working) and adjusts illumination accordingly. When users are detected working stationary in the area, the system maintains high illumination levels rather than dimming, thus preserving work area functionality while still providing glare reduction when appropriate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces simple presence-based dimming mechanics with motion analysis-based intelligence. By analyzing motion patterns rather than just detecting presence, the system can distinguish between approaching users (who trigger dimming) and working users (who maintain illumination), thereby preserving productivity while reducing glare.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Speed

If rapid dimming is applied when users approach, then glare response is improved, but user vision adjustment is compromised causing discomfort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveglare response speedVSAvoiduser vision discomfort
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements gradual, periodic brightness transitions rather than abrupt changes. When dimming is required, the illumination level is reduced incrementally over time, allowing user vision to adapt smoothly to changing conditions. This periodic adjustment maintains comfort while still responding promptly to user approach.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides effective glare reduction while maintaining sufficient illumination for work areas by dynamically adjusting light levels based on user proximity and movement, ensuring user comfort and safety.

Implementation Method 1

using a combination of sensors like PIR, RFID, and cameras

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPIR (Passive Infrared) sensing: Infrared Radiation

Implementation Method 2

using a combination of sensors like PIR, RFID, and cameras

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRFID (Radio Frequency Identification): Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 3

A glare reduction system that uses sensors to detect user location and speed, adjusting illumination levels automatically

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode (LED): Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS20240381511A1Glare reduction system
Publication Date: 2024.11.14 HIVIZ LIGHTING INC
  • US20240381511A1 patent drawing
  • US20240381511A1 patent drawing
  • US20240381511A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A glare reduction system includes an illumination module configured to illuminate an illumination channel. The glare reduction system further includes a sensor module configured to sense movement with a sensor zone and a processing module in operative communication with the illumination module and the sensor module. The processing module is programmed to reduce illumination in an illumination channel when the sensor module senses movement of a person within the sensor zone.