Interface Adaptor for Hot-Swappable Sensor Recognition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional controller-sensor arrangements face challenges in dynamically adding, substituting, or swapping sensors due to the need for specific control instructions and the lack of identification information from sensors, making the process time-consuming and inefficient.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of an interface adaptor that acts as a communication intermediary between the controller and sensor, providing a slave device identification controller to store and transmit sensor data, enabling the controller to identify sensor type and capabilities, and a power regulator to manage power requirements, facilitating seamless addition, substitution, or swapping of sensors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional master-slave arrangement is used without interface adaptor, then device complexity is reduced, but sensor addition/substitution/swapping becomes time-consuming and inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor addition/substitution/swapping speedVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

An interface adaptor is introduced as an intermediary device between the controller and sensor. The adaptor includes a slave device identification controller that stores and transmits sensor identification information to the controller, enabling automatic sensor recognition and instruction selection without manual configuration, thereby significantly speeding up sensor addition, substitution, or swapping operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

Sensor identification information and corresponding control instructions are pre-stored in the interface adaptor's memory before the sensor is connected to the system. When a sensor is added or swapped, the controller automatically retrieves the appropriate instructions from the adaptor based on the sensor's identification, eliminating the need for time-consuming manual configuration or instruction loading.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Extent of automation

If sensor identification information is not provided, then device complexity is minimized, but controller cannot automatically select appropriate control instructions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic sensor recognitionVSAvoidsensor identification information
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The interface adaptor acts as an information intermediary that bridges the gap between the sensor and controller. It stores sensor identification information in its memory and automatically transmits this information to the controller upon sensor connection, enabling the controller to automatically recognize the sensor type and select the appropriate control instructions without manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where the sensor's identification information is transmitted back to the controller through the interface adaptor. The controller uses this feedback information to automatically determine the sensor type and retrieve the corresponding control instructions, creating a closed-loop automatic recognition system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Loss of time

If manual configuration of control instructions is required, then device complexity is reduced, but system latency increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem latencyVSAvoidinstruction management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple sets of control instructions corresponding to different sensor types are pre-loaded into the controller's memory along with their associated sensor identification information. When a sensor is connected, the controller immediately retrieves the appropriate pre-stored instructions based on the sensor's identification, eliminating the need for manual configuration and significantly reducing system latency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The interface adaptor serves as a mediator that facilitates rapid instruction retrieval by providing the controller with the sensor's identification information. This enables the controller to quickly match the sensor type with the corresponding pre-stored control instructions, reducing the time required for instruction management compared to manual configuration methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12174767B2Methods, devices, systems and computer program products for sensor systems
Publication Date: 2024.12.24 INNOSAPIEN AGRO TECH PTE LTD
  • US12174767B2 patent drawing
  • US12174767B2 patent drawing
  • US12174767B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to sensor system arrangements and configurations. In particular, the invention provides methods, devices, systems and computer program products for implementing master-slave based or controller-sensor based configurations, which enable sensor devices to be readily added, substituted, swapped or hot-swapped into or out of a controller-sensor device arrangement. In an embodiment, the sensor system of the present invention includes an interface adaptor configured to enable the above.