Sensor Life Tracking via Non-Volatile Counters

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing analyte monitoring systems face issues with determining the elapsed or remaining sensor life after fault conditions, leading to unnecessary sensor replacements and calibration costs, as they lose data during events like power loss or system failures.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that utilize counters to track the initiation and incremental counting of analyte sensors, allowing for the determination of elapsed time and remaining sensor life, enabling the system to restart and continue using the same sensor after a fault condition, by comparing stored and incremental counts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the system loses data during fault conditions (power loss, system failure), then the system reliability is improved by simplifying fault handling, but the sensor life tracking accuracy deteriorates causing unnecessary sensor replacements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefault condition handlingVSAvoidsensor life data
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by storing the counter value in non-volatile memory before the fault occurs. This ensures that even when the system loses power or experiences a failure, the elapsed time data is preserved and the sensor life can be accurately tracked without requiring sensor replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Device complexity

If the sensor is replaced after every fault condition, then the system simplicity is improved, but the operational duration deteriorates due to unnecessary replacements and calibration time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefault condition responseVSAvoidsensor usage time
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring the counter value stored in non-volatile memory to determine elapsed sensor life. This feedback mechanism allows the system to distinguish between actual sensor expiration and false triggers caused by fault conditions, enabling accurate tracking of sensor usage time and preventing unnecessary replacements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If multiple finger sticks are performed for calibration after sensor replacement, then the calibration accuracy is improved, but the time consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor calibrationVSAvoidcalibration time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by preserving the counter data in non-volatile memory before any fault condition occurs. This ensures that when the system recovers from a fault, it can immediately resume tracking the same sensor's life without requiring recalibration or multiple finger sticks, thereby eliminating unnecessary time consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9949678B2Method and device for determining elapsed sensor life
Publication Date: 2018.04.24 ABBOTT DIABETES CARE INC
  • US9949678B2 patent drawing
  • US9949678B2 patent drawing
  • US9949678B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems for determining elapsed sensor life in medical systems, and more specifically continuous analyte monitoring systems.