Magnetic Field Sensor Package Perpendicular Conductive Line

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing MEMS magnetic field sensors face challenges in detecting magnetic fields due to the relatively small Lorentz force, which limits mechanical displacement and sensitivity, and the arrangement of conductive lines and sensors in the same package can lead to unstable output values and reduced sensitivity.

Innovation Solution

A magnetic field sensor package design where the conductive line generating the magnetic field is positioned perpendicularly to the sensor assembly, minimizing the distance between the conductive line and the sensor and optimizing the arrangement to enhance the magnetic field intensity and stability, thereby improving sensitivity and resolution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If the conductive line is arranged vertically parallel to the sensor assembly, then the magnetic field intensity is increased, but the Lorentz force is applied in vertical direction causing reduced or abnormal displacement of the sensor assembly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetic field intensityVSAvoidsensor output stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies asymmetry by changing the relative orientation between the conductive line and sensor assembly from vertical parallel to horizontal parallel arrangement. This asymmetric repositioning ensures that the magnetic field lines generated by the conductive line are perpendicular to the sensor assembly surface, causing Lorentz force to act in the horizontal direction (parallel to sensor displacement) rather than vertical direction, thereby resolving the contradiction between magnetic field intensity and measurement precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes dimensionality change by transitioning the conductive line-sensor assembly relationship from a vertical configuration to a horizontal configuration. This spatial re arrangement in another dimension (orientation angle) allows the magnetic field to effectively drive sensor displacement while maintaining stability, converting the harmful vertical Lorentz force into a useful horizontal force component

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Length of moving object

If the distance between the conductor and the sensor is increased, then the mechanical displacement is sufficient, but the sensitivity of the magnetic field detection is decreased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical displacementVSAvoidmagnetic field sensitivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by optimizing the distance parameter between the conductive line and sensor assembly to a specific optimal value. This parameter optimization ensures that the magnetic field intensity is sufficient to generate adequate Lorentz force for sensor displacement while maintaining high sensitivity for accurate magnetic field detection, resolving the contradiction between displacement magnitude and detection sensitivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances the sensitivity and resolution of the magnetic field sensor by maximizing the Lorentz force displacement and maintaining a stable output value, even under varying conditions, by concentrating the Lorentz force in the horizontal direction and minimizing external magnetic field interference.

Implementation Method 1

a conductive line provided in the space of the package body to allow current to be measured to flow and generating a magnetic field

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field generation: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

the driving is moved from the fixing electrode in a positive or negative direction due to the Lorentz force based on the direction and the intensity of an external magnetic field

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLorentz force: Lorentz Force

Implementation Method 3

the variation in the distance between two electrodes or the overlap area between the two electrodes is made to vary the capacitance. The variation of the capacitance or the signal varied corresponding to the variation of the capacitance is detected to sense the magnetic field

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance sensing: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS10317478B2Magnetic field sensor package
Publication Date: 2019.06.11 LG INNOTEK CO LTD
  • US10317478B2 patent drawing
  • US10317478B2 patent drawing
  • US10317478B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A magnetic field sensor package according to an embodiment includes: a package body; a magnetic field sensor disposed on top of the package body and including a sensor assembly in which a displacement is generated by a magnetic field; and a conductive line formed on the package body, which is for making current to be measured flow and generating a magnetic field for displacing the sensor assembly, wherein the conductive line generates a magnetic field applied in a perpendicular direction to the sensor assembly.