Intelligent Sensor Placement Modeling System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current systems lack the capability to intelligently select and optimize sensor placement and signal detection probability in varying environmental conditions, requiring time-consuming trial and error, and fail to simulate geographical and environmental impacts on signal transmission effectively for both military and civilian applications.

Innovation Solution

A computer modeling system that uses a Signal Object with defined attributes and processors to calculate signal propagation, noise transfer, and inference, incorporating user-defined features, directional attributes, and environmental data to create statistical models for optimized sensor network design.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional trial and error methods are used for sensor selection and placement, then sensor network design can be performed, but the process becomes time-consuming and inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor network design efficiencyVSAvoidtime for sensor selection and placement
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary computational analysis of signal propagation characteristics, environmental impacts, and sensor performance metrics before actual sensor deployment. By pre-calculating optimal placement locations and evaluating detection probabilities for various configurations, the system eliminates time-consuming trial and error field testing, allowing engineers to select and place sensors based on pre-optimized models.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If comprehensive environmental data and signal features are analyzed to optimize sensor placement, then detection accuracy improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal detection accuracyVSAvoidmodeling system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The modeling system is segmented into distinct functional processors: Signal_Propagation_Processor handles environmental data and signal characteristics, Sensor_Model_Processor evaluates sensor-specific performance metrics, and Detection_Probability_Processor calculates detection likelihoods. This modular architecture allows comprehensive analysis of multiple environmental factors and sensor features while maintaining manageable system complexity through clear separation of concerns and specialized processing for each aspect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If multiple sensor configurations are tested to ensure adequate area coverage, then coverage reliability improves, but the time and computational resources required increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearea coverage reliabilityVSAvoidtime for configuration testing
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary computational evaluation of multiple sensor configurations through signal propagation modeling and detection probability calculations before deployment. By simulating various placement scenarios and environmental conditions in advance, the system identifies configurations that guarantee adequate area coverage without requiring time-consuming field testing of multiple arrangements, thus ensuring reliability while reducing time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10366183B2System for modeling intelligent sensor selection and placement
Publication Date: 2019.07.30 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA THE AS REPRESENTED BY THE SEC OF THE ARMY
  • US10366183B2 patent drawing
  • US10366183B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present system for modeling intelligent sensor selection and placement takes signal and sensor information and calculates a statistical inference. As signal data passes through a series of processors, it is transformed by functions to account for signal emission, sensor reception, environmental factors, and noise. This produces a simulation of what the emitted signal would appear to be at a given sensor. The system may be used to select the most effective sensors for a given area or to determine the best sensor coverage for a given area.