Sensor Stack Venting for Mobile Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

In mobile computing devices, trapped solvents can create gases that lead to deformities in the stack of layers, and traditional methods of venting these gases by leaving the edges unsealed expose components to contamination.

Innovation Solution

The formation of vent structures within layers, including channels, holes, and slots, to provide controlled pathways for gas escape while allowing edge-sealing of sensitive components, preventing contamination.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-generated harmful factors

If the edges of layers are left unsealed to enable gas escape, then gas venting is improved, but device reliability deteriorates due to contaminant ingress

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegas accumulationVSAvoiddevice reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the layer structure into multiple separate layers, each with its own vent structures. This segmentation allows gas to escape from individual layers without requiring the entire stack to be unsealed, thus maintaining reliability while enabling venting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces vent structures (channels, holes, slots) as intermediary pathways that facilitate gas escape. These structures act as mediators between the trapped gas and the external environment, allowing controlled venting without direct exposure of internal components to contaminants.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If vent structures are formed within layers, then manufacturing precision is improved through controlled pathways, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegas venting controlVSAvoidlayer structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs porous or permeable materials in the form of vent structures (channels, holes, slots) within the layers. These porous structures provide controlled pathways for gas escape while maintaining the structural integrity and functionality of the layers, achieving precise gas management without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

3Reliability

If edge sealing is applied to protect components, then device reliability is improved, but gas venting capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent protectionVSAvoidgas accumulation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a nested structure where vent structures are embedded within the sealed layers. The vent channels and holes are nested inside the layer thickness, allowing gas to travel through internal pathways to escape points without compromising the external seal that protects components from contaminants.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach effectively vents gases without exposing sensitive components to contaminants, maintaining device performance and integrity by ensuring gas escape while protecting internal components.

Implementation Method 1

vent structures including channels, holes, slots, and so forth are designed to provide pathways for gas released by feature elements to escape

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas escape through vent structures:

Implementation Method 2

The escape points in some layers enable at least some other layers to be edge-sealed. Pathways may then be formed to convey gas from the edge-sealed layer(s) to an edge vented layer(s) having one or more escape points, such that feature elements in the edge-sealed layer(s) remain protected from contaminants.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical barrier protection: Physical Containment

Data Source

PatentUS9111703B2Sensor stack venting
Publication Date: 2015.08.18 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • US9111703B2 patent drawing
  • US9111703B2 patent drawing
  • US9111703B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Sensor stack venting techniques are described. In one or more implementations, one or more vent structures are formed within layers of a pressure sensitive sensor stack for a device. Vent structures including channels, holes, slots, and so forth are designed to provide pathways for gas released by feature elements to escape. The pathways may be arranged to convey outgases through the layers to designated escape points in a controlled manner that prevents deformities typically caused by trapped gases. The escape points in some layers enable at least some other layers to be edge-sealed. Pathways may then be formed to convey gas from the edge-sealed layer(s) to an edge vented layer(s) having one or more escape points, such that feature elements in the edge-sealed layer(s) remain protected from contaminants.