Sensor Standby Control via Bidirectional Digital Line

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sensors in mobile electronics and wearables face high energy consumption, requiring complex additional constructional measures or communication interfaces to implement a standby mode, which increases technical complexity and power consumption.

Innovation Solution

A sensor with an integrated electronics unit and standby control circuit that enables a bidirectional digital connection line for switching between active and standby modes without additional connection points or complex communication interfaces, using a pull-up resistor and simple logic circuits to manage the standby mode.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by stationary object

If a standby mode is implemented using complex additional constructional measures or communication interfaces, then the sensor can switch between active and standby modes, but the device complexity and power consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bidirectional connection line serves multiple functions: it transmits sensor data during active mode and carries standby mode control signals during standby mode. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate communication interfaces or additional connection points, reducing both device complexity and power consumption while enabling effective standby mode operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines the data transmission function and standby control function into a single bidirectional connection line. By merging these functions, the patent avoids adding separate communication interfaces or control lines, thereby reducing device complexity and interconnection complexity while enabling low-power standby operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of operation

If additional connection points or complex communication interfaces are added to implement standby mode, then the sensor can be switched to standby mode, but the interconnection complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestandby mode controlVSAvoidinterconnection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bidirectional connection line is designed to perform dual functions: transmitting sensor measurement data during active operation and carrying standby mode activation/deactivation signals during standby operation. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for additional connection points or separate communication interfaces, thereby reducing interconnection complexity while maintaining ease of standby mode control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The sensor system uses its existing bidirectional connection line to manage its own standby mode operation. The external unit can activate or deactivate the sensor through this connection line without requiring separate control interfaces, allowing the system to self-manage its power state using already-available infrastructure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution minimizes energy consumption by reducing average current consumption by a factor of 10 to 100, simplifies integration, and reduces interconnection complexity, making it suitable for various sensors, including those in virtual reality applications, while maintaining low costs.

Implementation Method 1

The at least one sensor chip is used for the detection of a radiation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric effect: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS11525730B2Sensor and operating method
Publication Date: 2022.12.13 AMS OSRAM INT GMBH
  • US11525730B2 patent drawing
  • US11525730B2 patent drawing
  • US11525730B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sensor including at least one sensor chip for detecting a radiation; and an electronics unit with a digital, bidirectional connection line and with a standby control circuit, as well as with an active status line; wherein the connection line is configured to be connected to an external activation unit; andthe standby control circuit is configured to determine whether the connection line is externally addressed by the activation unit when the connection line is not addressed by the active status line, and precisely then to place the sensor in a standby mode.