Sensorized Cutting Tool Power Path for Longer Battery Operation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing cutting tools face challenges in improving productivity due to the limited battery capacity when the battery is accommodated within the tool, necessitating frequent replacements and hindering real-time evaluation of the cutting tool's state.

Innovation Solution

A cutting tool design that includes a cutting bite with a sensor, a power path, and a housing that accommodates a battery, allowing for a larger battery capacity and efficient power supply to the sensor, thereby extending its operational time and improving cutting productivity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the battery is accommodated within the cutting tool, then the cutting tool can be made compact, but the battery capacity is limited and requires frequent replacement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting tool sizeVSAvoidbattery operational time
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The cutting tool is divided into two separate components: the cutting tool body (with sensor and power path) and the battery (accommodated in a housing). This segmentation allows the battery to be optimized for capacity independently of the cutting tool size constraints, while the cutting tool remains compact for operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A power path serves as an intermediary connection between the battery in the housing and the sensor in the cutting tool. This power path transmits electrical energy from the battery to the sensor, enabling extended operational time without requiring the battery to be physically integrated into the cutting tool body.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Volume of moving object

If frequent battery replacements are required, then the cutting tool can remain compact, but productivity is reduced due to interruptions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting tool sizeVSAvoidcutting productivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By separating the battery from the cutting tool body and accommodating it in an external housing, the system allows for larger battery capacity without increasing cutting tool size. This enables longer operational periods between battery replacements, thereby improving productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The battery is pre-charged to full capacity in the housing before being connected to the cutting tool. This preliminary charging action ensures maximum operational time is available before the next replacement cycle, minimizing interruptions and improving productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Loss of information

If real-time evaluation of cutting tool state is required, then continuous data collection is needed, but limited battery capacity prevents this

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereal-time data collectionVSAvoidbattery operational time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The power path acts as an intermediary that enables continuous power supply to the sensor from the high-capacity battery in the housing. This allows the sensor to continuously collect real-time data about the cutting tool state without being constrained by limited battery capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The battery is pre-charged to full capacity and positioned in the housing before operation begins. This preliminary preparation ensures that sufficient energy is available from the outset to support continuous real-time data collection throughout the entire operational period.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables the cutting tool to operate for a longer period, reducing the need for frequent battery replacements and enhancing productivity in cutting processes by ensuring continuous real-time data collection and evaluation.

Implementation Method 1

a housing (30) that accommodates a battery (6) storing power to be supplied to the power path (20)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBattery (electricity): Battery (electricity)

Data Source

PatentUS20250073939A1Cutting tool and cutting apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.03.06 SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES LTD
  • US20250073939A1 patent drawing
  • US20250073939A1 patent drawing
  • US20250073939A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A cutting tool has a cutting bite, a power path, and a housing. The cutting bite includes a cutting edge, a shank that holds the cutting edge, and a sensor attached to the shank. The power path has a first terminal connected to the cutting bite and a second terminal opposite to the first terminal, and supplies power to the sensor. The housing accommodates a battery that stores power to be supplied to the power path, and is connected to the second terminal.