Sentiment Analysis System Using Term Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing online platforms lack an effective method to analyze and quantify user sentiment from user-generated text content, relying on simplistic like/dislike ratings rather than nuanced sentiment analysis from words, phrases, and sentences.

Innovation Solution

A system and method for determining sentiment by analyzing user-generated text content, identifying relevant terms, and assigning sentiment scores based on their context, which can be multi-dimensional and reflect intensity, using a combination of term extraction, grammatical analysis, and relevance determination to provide a comprehensive sentiment value for subjects and categories.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If simplistic like/dislike ratings are used, then the system is easy to operate, but the measurement precision of user sentiment is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesentiment measurement precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the text content into individual terms and assigns sentiment scores to each term separately. This segmentation allows for precise measurement of user sentiment by analyzing specific words rather than treating the entire text as a single unit, thereby improving measurement precision while maintaining manageable system complexity through modular processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary sentiment scoring system that bridges the gap between simple like/dislike ratings and complex natural language understanding. By using predefined sentiment scores for different terms and combining them mathematically, the system achieves high measurement precision without requiring full artificial intelligence complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If term extraction and grammatical analysis are performed, then the sentiment analysis accuracy is improved, but the processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesentiment analysis accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary action by pre-defining sentiment scores for various terms before actual sentiment analysis is needed. This allows the system to quickly retrieve and combine predefined scores during processing rather than performing complex grammatical analysis in real-time, thereby improving accuracy while reducing processing time through advance preparation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial action by focusing grammatical analysis only on relevant portions of text that contain sentiment-bearing terms, rather than analyzing the entire text structure. This selective approach maintains high sentiment analysis accuracy while minimizing the time consumed by grammatical processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Loss of information

If multi-dimensional sentiment scores are calculated, then the information completeness is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation completenessVSAvoidcalculation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dimensionality change by introducing multiple sentiment dimensions (positive, negative, neutral scores) rather than using a single sentiment value. This allows comprehensive capture of user sentiment information while maintaining relatively simple calculation structures based on predefined term scores, thereby improving information completeness without excessive complexity increase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS8838438B2System and method for determining sentiment from text content
Publication Date: 2014.09.16 CBS INTERACTIVE INC
  • US8838438B2 patent drawing
  • US8838438B2 patent drawing
  • US8838438B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method for determining sentiment from user-generated text content is provided. A sentiment score is determined for one or more terms in a user-generated text content. A sentiment value is determined for the text content that is based at least in part on the sentiment score for the one or more terms.