Separable Irrigation Enclosure for Root Watering and Easy Cleaning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing irrigation systems often fail to efficiently deliver water and fertilizers to the root structure of plants while allowing for easy cleaning and maintenance.

Innovation Solution

The irrigation device is designed with a multipart structure that can be opened using levers for cleaning, featuring a top and bottom portion with drip apertures and optional wicking spikes, allowing for both surface and root watering, and includes a hose interface for connection to a fluid supply.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the irrigation device is designed as a single integrated structure, then the device structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but cleaning and maintenance become difficult due to obstruction buildup in the drip apertures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice structure simplicityVSAvoidcleaning accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The irrigation device is divided into multiple separable portions including a first portion with a first lever and a second portion with a second lever. These portions can be separated from each other to access and clean the drip apertures and internal channels, solving the cleaning accessibility problem while maintaining manufacturing simplicity through modular design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Stability of the object's composition

If the irrigation device uses a fixed closed structure, then the device maintains structural integrity and sealing, but cleaning of internal surfaces becomes impossible without disassembly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidcleaning convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The irrigation device incorporates movable levers that enable dynamic separation of the device portions. The first lever on the first portion and the second lever on the second portion work together to separate the portions from each other, allowing cleaning of internal surfaces while maintaining structural integrity when assembled

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Measurement precision

If the drip apertures are kept small for precise water delivery, then water delivery precision is improved, but the apertures become more prone to clogging by particulates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater delivery precisionVSAvoidclogging resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The separable portions and levers enable preliminary cleaning actions before clogging occurs. The device can be disassembled and cleaned of particulate buildup before it accumulates enough to clog the small drip apertures, maintaining both precision and reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12396410B1Irrigation devices and methods of use
Publication Date: 2025.08.26 FISHER ROCKY
  • US12396410B1 patent drawing
  • US12396410B1 patent drawing
  • US12396410B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Irrigation devices and methods are disclosed herein. An example device includes a semi-circular enclosure having a top portion and a bottom portion, the top portion including an input port disposed on a top surface of the top portion; and a first lever, the bottom portion including: a channel having at least one drip aperture; a second lever. The first lever is offset from the second lever when the top portion and the bottom portion are joined together, and the first lever and the second lever are configured to be gripped by a user when separating the top portion from the bottom portion.