Separate PSS and SSS Burst Transmission for Reduced Measurement Gap

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, the measurement gap during which user equipment (UE) suspends communications with a serving network node results in service disruption, increased data-transfer latencies, and reduced data throughput, primarily due to the overlapping transmission of primary synchronization signal (PSS) and secondary synchronization signal (SSS) bursts.

Innovation Solution

Transmitting the PSS burst separately from the SSS burst, with non-overlapping time domains, to reduce the measurement gap and minimize service disruption, thereby enhancing data throughput and reducing latency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If PSS and SSS bursts are transmitted overlapping in time domain, then synchronization signal transmission is simplified, but measurement gap duration increases causing service disruption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesynchronization signal transmission structureVSAvoidmeasurement gap duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the previously combined PSS-SSS burst into two separate transmissions: a first burst containing only the PSS and a second burst containing only the SSS. This segmentation allows the UE to process each synchronization signal independently, reducing the overall measurement gap duration while maintaining comprehensive synchronization functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If PSS and SSS bursts are transmitted overlapping in time domain, then transmission structure is simplified, but data throughput decreases due to service disruption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission structureVSAvoiddata throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the synchronization signal transmission into separate PSS and SSS bursts with non-overlapping time domains, the patent minimizes the measurement gap duration. This allows the UE to resume data transmission sooner, thereby improving overall data throughput while maintaining the necessary synchronization functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Device complexity

If PSS and SSS bursts are transmitted overlapping in time domain, then signal transmission is simplified, but latency increases due to service suspension

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmission structureVSAvoiddata transfer latency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements segmentation by transmitting PSS and SSS in separate non-overlapping bursts, allowing the UE to complete synchronization faster and resume normal data transmission with reduced latency. The UE can process the PSS first, then quickly transition to receiving the SSS, minimizing the total time the system remains in a synchronized but non-data-transmitting state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20240251332A1Primary synchronization signal burst that is separate from a secondary synchronization signal burst
Publication Date: 2024.07.25 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20240251332A1 patent drawing
  • US20240251332A1 patent drawing
  • US20240251332A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a network node may transmit, based at least in part on a first transmission, a primary synchronization signal (PSS) burst. The network node may transmit, based at least in part on a second transmission, a secondary synchronization signal (SSS) burst, the second transmission being non-overlapping in a time domain with the first transmission. Numerous other aspects are described.