Separating Gate Valve for Casting Cycle Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing casting facilities face prolonged standing times between cast pieces due to the need to maintain furnace coupling and casting pressure until melt cooling, limiting cycle frequency and economic efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A separating gate valve system that allows for the separation of the mold from the furnace after melt introduction, while maintaining or building casting pressure, by transitioning between casting, pressing, and closure positions, enabling quicker furnace reuse.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the furnace remains coupled with the mold and casting pressure is maintained until sufficient cooling of the melt has taken place, then the casting quality is ensured, but the standing time of the casting facility increases to several minutes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecasting qualityVSAvoidstanding time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The gate valve plate is divided into multiple sections (first gate valve section, second gate valve section, third gate valve section) that can be independently positioned. This segmentation allows different parts of the gate valve system to perform different functions simultaneously - maintaining pressure in the mold while allowing the furnace to be decoupled and reused, thus resolving the contradiction between ensuring casting quality and reducing standing time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The gate valve system transitions between different dynamic states (casting position, pressing position, closure position) to adapt to different process requirements. The valve plate can be dynamically repositioned to maintain pressure when needed and release when the furnace needs to be reused, enabling both quality assurance and time efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Stress or pressure

If the furnace remains coupled with the mold until sufficient cooling, then pressure maintenance is ensured, but the cycle frequency of the casting facility decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecasting pressureVSAvoidcycle frequency
Core Design Contradiction:
Stress or pressureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The gate valve plate is segmented into multiple independently controllable sections. This allows the pressure maintenance function to be localized to specific sections while other sections can be repositioned to enable furnace decoupling, thus maintaining casting pressure without reducing cycle frequency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The multi-section gate valve plate acts as an intermediary between the furnace and mold, allowing selective pressure maintenance. Certain sections can maintain pressure in the mold cavity while other sections allow the furnace to be freed for the next casting cycle, resolving the contradiction between pressure maintenance and productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If the furnace is decoupled from the mold after melt introduction, then standing time is reduced and cycle frequency increases, but maintaining casting pressure becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecycle frequencyVSAvoidcasting pressure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStress or pressure

Solution Approach 1:

The gate valve system dynamically transitions between positions (casting, pressing, closure) to maintain pressure even after furnace decoupling. The valve plate can be repositioned to create a pressing configuration that sustains pressure in the mold independently of the furnace, enabling both high productivity and pressure maintenance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11318531B2Gate valve system, casting plant, and casting process
Publication Date: 2022.05.03 KSM CASTINGS GROUP GMBH
  • US11318531B2 patent drawing
  • US11318531B2 patent drawing
  • US11318531B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A gate valve system includes a base plate and a gate valve plate, a casting plant includes the gate valve system, and a casting process manufactures workpieces, particularly from metal materials. The base plate has an opening and the gate valve plate has a first opening and at least a second opening. The separating gate valve system is set up so that the separating gate valve system can be brought into casting, pressing, and closure positions. In the casting position, the first opening is arranged to align with the opening of the base plate, at least to the greatest possible extent; in the pressing position, the second opening is arranged to align with the opening of the base plate, at least to the greatest possible extent; and in the closure position, the gate valve plate closes off the opening of the base plate.