Separation Positioning Mechanism for Vibration-Free Robot Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional robots face challenges in achieving high-precision assembly due to vibrations from moving components in the production line, which affect the positioning accuracy of assembly members.

Innovation Solution

A separating/positioning mechanism comprising a fixed part, guide rods, a movable part, a power part, and positioning members that separate assembly members from the conveying mechanism and position them accurately, while a robot positioning system ensures precise alignment and fitting of assembly members.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If robots are used for assembly tasks requiring high positioning precision, then assembly precision can be improved, but the robot is affected by vibration of moving components in the system, ultimately resulting in the robot being unable to perform high-precision assembly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly precisionVSAvoidvibration of moving components
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the assembly process into two distinct phases: a dynamic conveying phase where components are transported, and a static positioning phase where components are separated and positioned on a positioning platform. This segmentation isolates the robot from vibration during the critical assembly operation while maintaining efficient conveying during the non-critical transport phase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The positioning mechanism performs preliminary positioning of assembly members on a positioning platform before the robot performs the final assembly operation. This preliminary action ensures that components are pre-positioned with high precision, reducing the positioning burden on the robot and enabling high-precision assembly despite system vibrations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If conventional automated equipment is used for flow-type production, then production efficiency can be improved, but versatility is reduced due to mechanical structure limitations and control system complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidversatility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system combines a conveying mechanism with a positioning mechanism into a multi-functional unit that can both transport and precisely position various assembly members. The positioning mechanism uses adjustable positioning members that can accommodate different component types and geometries, enabling the same system to handle multiple product variants without requiring complete reconfiguration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs a movable positioning platform that can dynamically adjust its position and the positioning members can be reconfigured for different assembly members. This dynamic adaptability allows the system to switch between different assembly tasks and product types, enhancing versatility while maintaining efficient flow-type production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The mechanism and system enable high-precision assembly by stabilizing the position of assembly members, eliminating the impact of conveyor vibrations and ensuring accurate fitting of components.

Implementation Method 1

the movable part being capable of sliding along the at least one guide rod so as to push a first assembly member placed on a conveying mechanism to separate from the conveying mechanism

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS12550306B2Separation positioning mechanism and robot positioning system
Publication Date: 2026.02.10 SIEMENS AG
  • US12550306B2 patent drawing
  • US12550306B2 patent drawing
  • US12550306B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A separation positioning mechanism and a robot positioning system are disclosed. An embodiment of the separation positioning mechanism includes a fixed part, at least one guide rod, a movable part, a power part, and a positioning member. One end of the guide rod is fixed to the fixed part; the movable part is provided on the guide rod; the movable part is slidable along the guide rod to push a first assembly member placed on a transmission mechanism to be separated from the transmission mechanism. The robot positioning system includes the separation positioning mechanism.