Serpentine Conductive Feature in Semiconductor Device

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Solution Overview

Problem

The complexity of manufacturing and integration in semiconductor devices leads to deficiencies, necessitating an improvement in the manufacturing process to address these issues.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor device structure featuring a conductive pad with a serpentine conductive feature penetrating through multiple mask layers, including a diamond-like carbon material with sp3 bonding, and an implantation process to introduce a doping species like carbon, which reduces stress and improves device performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the manufacturing process integrates more semiconductor devices with greater functionality, then the device functionality and integration capability are improved, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice functionalityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the mask structure into multiple distinct layers (first mask layer and second mask layer made of different materials), allowing each layer to serve specific functions in the manufacturing process. This segmentation enables more complex device integration while managing manufacturing complexity by organizing the process into discrete, manageable steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a composite mask structure where the first mask layer and second mask layer are made of different materials, each optimized for specific process requirements. This composite approach allows the manufacturing process to handle greater device functionality while maintaining control over manufacturing complexity through material-specific process optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Stability of the object's composition

If the conductive feature uses a serpentine pattern, then the stress in the mask layers is reduced, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestress reductionVSAvoidpattern precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a serpentine (curved) pattern for the conductive feature instead of a straight line. This curved geometry allows stress to be distributed and relieved along the meandering path, reducing overall stress in the mask layers. The curvature transforms the stress management approach from rigid to flexible, accommodating thermal and mechanical stresses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the geometric parameters of the conductive feature from a simple straight configuration to a serpentine pattern with specific width and curvature characteristics. This parameter change enables stress reduction while the multi-layer mask structure provides the precision control needed to achieve the desired pattern accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If an implantation process is used to introduce doping species into the mask layer, then the device performance is improved, but the manufacturing process complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice performanceVSAvoidprocess complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs the implantation process to introduce doping species into the mask layer before forming the final conductive feature structure. This preliminary action modifies the mask layer properties in advance, improving device performance by optimizing stress characteristics and electrical properties before subsequent manufacturing steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The mask layer serves as an intermediary structure that receives the implantation process. By doping the mask layer rather than directly processing the conductive feature, the patent improves device performance while managing process complexity through a controlled intermediate step that can be optimized independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The serpentine conductive feature and doping process enhance the semiconductor device's performance by reducing stress in the mask layers, thereby improving overall device functionality and integration efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

performing an implantation process to introduce a doping species into the second mask layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectIon Implantation: Ion Implantation

Implementation Method 2

the second mask layer includes a diamond-like carbon material having sp3 bonding

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDiamond-like Carbon: Diamond-like Carbon

Data Source

PatentUS11521926B2Semiconductor device structure with serpentine conductive feature and method for forming the same
Publication Date: 2022.12.06 NAN YA TECH
  • US11521926B2 patent drawing
  • US11521926B2 patent drawing
  • US11521926B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a semiconductor device structure with a serpentine conductive feature and a method for forming the semiconductor device structure. The semiconductor device structure includes a conductive pad disposed in a semiconductor substrate, and a first mask layer disposed over the semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor device structure also includes a second mask layer disposed over the first mask layer. The first mask layer and the second mask layer are made of different materials. The semiconductor device structure further includes a conductive feature penetrating through the first mask layer and the second mask layer to connect to the conductive pad. The conductive feature has a serpentine pattern in a top view.