Serpentine Seam Rotor for Agricultural Combine Threshing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing rotor constructions for agricultural combines require additional manufacturing and inspection steps due to the need to grind and flush weld seams for mounting threshing elements, which can weaken the seam and lead to irregularities affecting threshing performance.

Innovation Solution

A rotor construction where the sheet forming into a tube has interlocking edges with a serpentine seam that avoids coinciding with threshing element mounts, allowing for direct welding without grinding or inspection, and maintaining a uniform surface for precise positioning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If weld seams are ground flush to ensure proper positioning of threshing element mounts, then mounting precision is improved, but manufacturing complexity and time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting precisionVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The serpentine seam pattern is designed in advance during the tube forming process, so that the seam automatically positions itself to avoid interference with threshing element mounts. This preliminary design eliminates the need for subsequent grinding operations to achieve proper mount positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of grinding the seam flush to achieve proper positioning, the invention inverts the approach by designing the seam pattern to naturally avoid the mount positions. The serpentine pattern is configured so that mounts can be attached directly without requiring the seam to be ground down.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Manufacturing precision

If weld seams are ground flush to achieve desired surface level, then surface uniformity is improved, but manufacturing time and inspection steps increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface uniformityVSAvoidmanufacturing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The serpentine seam pattern is pre-configured during tube formation to maintain surface uniformity without requiring subsequent grinding. The pattern is designed so that the seam naturally follows a path that preserves the outer surface integrity where mounts will be attached.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If weld seams are ground flush to ensure proper mount positioning, then threshing performance is improved, but seam strength decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemount positioning accuracyVSAvoidseam strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The serpentine seam pattern is designed in advance to route around mount attachment points, ensuring proper positioning without requiring material removal. This preserves the full cross-section of the weld seam, maintaining its structural strength and resistance to damage from rocks and other foreign objects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Ease of manufacture

If traditional straight or helical seams are used, then manufacturing is simpler, but threshing element positioning accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidpositioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention uses a serpentine (sinuous/curved) seam pattern instead of straight or simple helical lines. This curved path allows the seam to weave around the optimal positions for threshing element mounts, achieving both manufacturing feasibility and precise positioning accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Data Source

PatentEP1964463B1Rotor for a threshing system of an agricultural combine
Publication Date: 2010.04.21 CNH IND BELGIUM NV
  • EP1964463B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP1964463B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP1964463B1 patent drawingFigure 3~5

AI summary

A rotor (20) for a threshing system of an agricultural combine (24) and method for making the same, including a main body segment (28) made from a sheet (54) formed into a tube and including specially shaped interlocking edges (56, 58) forming a serpentine joint routed locations where threshing element mounts (50) attach to the rotor (20).