Server Expansion Frame Cable Management and Heat Dissipation

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Solution Overview

Problem

In servers with densely configured electronic components, there is a challenge in balancing the requirements for heat dissipation and cable management within limited space, leading to inefficiencies in both ventilation and cable organization.

Innovation Solution

The expansion frame and server design incorporate a main body with a storage space, a cable gathering component with a cable management space, two mount cages, a cable organizer, four circuit boards, and four connection cables. This configuration simplifies cable wiring, organizes cables effectively in a limited space, and provides sufficient space for heat dissipation and ventilation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If electronic components are densely configured in servers, then the number of functional modules supported increases, but the space for cable management becomes insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of functional modulesVSAvoidspace for cable management
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The expansion frame is divided into multiple mount cages (first mount cage, second mount cage, third mount cage) that are assembled together, creating separate zones for different components. This segmentation allows cables from different component groups to be organized in distinct spaces, improving cable management efficiency while supporting multiple functional modules

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A cable guide component is introduced as an intermediary element between the mount cages and the rear panel. This cable guide includes a first guide portion and a second guide portion that direct cables from different mount cages to their respective destinations, effectively managing cable routing in the limited space

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Quantity of substance

If electronic components are densely configured in servers, then the functional capacity increases, but heat dissipation becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of functional modulesVSAvoidheat dissipation
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The expansion frame divides densely configured electronic components into separate mount cages with gaps between them. This spatial segmentation creates ventilation channels that allow air flow between component groups, improving heat dissipation while maintaining high functional capacity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The design utilizes three-dimensional space arrangement where mount cages are positioned at different locations (first, second, third mount cages) with vertical and horizontal spacing. This dimensional arrangement creates multiple ventilation paths and heat dissipation zones throughout the expansion frame structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If more expansion cards are installed in limited space, then the functional versatility increases, but cable organization becomes complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional versatilityVSAvoidcable organization complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The expansion frame segments multiple expansion cards into different mount cages, with each cage containing a subset of cards. This segmentation reduces the number of cables that need to be managed in any single location, simplifying overall cable organization while supporting diverse functional cards

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cable guide component serves as a mediator that automatically directs cables from specific mount cages to specific exit points on the rear panel. This intermediary structure simplifies cable organization by providing predetermined routing paths, reducing the complexity of managing cables for multiple expansion cards

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12238890B2Expansion frame and server including the same
Publication Date: 2025.02.25 INVENTEC PUDONG TECH CORPOARTION
  • US12238890B2 patent drawing
  • US12238890B2 patent drawing
  • US12238890B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An expansion frame includes a main body, a cable gathering component fixed to the main body and having a cable management space, two mount cages, a cable organizer including a mount part and a cable organization part connected to each other, four circuit boards, and four connection cables. The mount cages are located on a side of the cable gathering component. The mount part is located between the mount cages. The cable organization part extends from the mount part towards the cable gathering component and has a cable gathering hole connected to the cable management space. Two of the circuit boards are disposed on one of the mount cages, and other two of the circuit boards are disposed on the other of the mount cages. The connection cables are connected to the circuit boards, disposed through the cable gathering hole and extend into the cable management space.