Server Frame Module Latch and Cover Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional graphics processing module designs in servers often result in damage to the riser card when the fan unit is improperly detached, due to overlooked connection lines, leading to reduced reliability and lifespan of the electronic device.

Innovation Solution

A frame module with a latch and cover mechanism that restricts the fan unit, requiring the maintainer to open the cover and disconnect the connection line before detachment, preventing damage to the riser card and enhancing the electronic device's reliability and lifespan.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the connection line is hidden under the module housing, then the device structure is compact and clean, but the maintainer may overlook the connection line and damage the riser card during fan unit detachment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveriser card protectionVSAvoidframe module structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cover is designed to be opened before the fan unit can be detached, exposing the connection line to the maintainer. This preliminary action ensures that the maintainer sees and can properly disconnect the connection line before removing the fan unit, preventing riser card damage while maintaining a compact structure when assembled

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The cover acts as an intermediary element between the hidden connection line and the maintainer. By opening the cover, the connection line becomes visible and accessible, serving as a mediator that guides the maintainer's attention to the connection line without requiring structural changes to the housing or routing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the latch is always engaged with the fan unit, then the fan unit is securely restricted, but the maintainer cannot easily detach the fan unit for maintenance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefan unit detachmentVSAvoidfan unit restriction
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The latch is designed to be dynamically controllable through the cover mechanism. When the cover is closed, the latch engages with the fan unit to provide secure restriction. When the cover is opened, the latch is released and can be moved to allow fan unit detachment. This dynamic design allows the system to switch between secure restriction and easy detachment states

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The cover opening action serves as a preliminary step that must be performed before the fan unit can be detached. This preliminary action of opening the cover automatically releases the latch engagement, preparing the system for safe fan unit removal while maintaining security during normal operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The frame module ensures safe detachment of the fan unit by clearly exposing the connection line, preventing riser card damage and increasing the electronic device's reliability and lifespan.

Implementation Method 1

The cover pivots on the module housing. The cover is adapted to be rotated between the first cover orientation and the second cover orientation. When the cover is in the first cover orientation, the cover presses the latch and keeps the latch in the first latch position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 2

The latch is connected to the module housing. The latch is adapted to be moved between the first latch position and the second latch position. When the latch is in the first latch position, the latch is connected to the object unit to restrict the object unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Fastening: Mechanical Fastener

Data Source

PatentUS11106253B2Electronic device and frame module thereof
Publication Date: 2021.08.31 WISTRON CORP
  • US11106253B2 patent drawing
  • US11106253B2 patent drawing
  • US11106253B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A frame module is provided, which is adapted to connect to an object unit. The frame module includes a module housing, a latch, and a cover. The object unit is connected to the module housing. The latch is connected to the module housing, which is adapted to be moved between the first latch position and the second latch position. When the latch is in the first latch position, the latch is connected to the object unit to restrict the object unit. When the latch is in the second latch position, the latch is separated from the object unit. The cover pivots on the module housing, which is adapted to be rotated between the first cover orientation and the second cover orientation. When the cover is in the first cover orientation, the cover presses the latch and keeps the latch in the first latch position.