Server NIC Cooling Control by Slot-Aware Fan Activation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional heat dissipation strategies for network interface card devices in servers are inefficient, leading to overheating and potential crashes or shutdowns due to the lack of timely adjustment in heat dissipation strategies.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that detect the slot deployment position of network interface card slots and corresponding heat dissipation devices, allowing for real-time adjustment of heat dissipation parameters to maintain optimal operating conditions for the network interface card devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional heat dissipation strategies use physical I2C link to monitor temperature, then temperature monitoring is achieved, but heat dissipation control efficiency is insufficient and timely adjustment cannot be made

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature monitoringVSAvoidheat dissipation control efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional physical I2C link monitoring mechanism with a virtual monitoring approach. The server controller obtains network interface card device information through virtual monitoring methods, eliminating the need for direct physical temperature sensing links while achieving real-time temperature monitoring and heat dissipation control, thereby improving control efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a virtual monitoring mechanism as an intermediary between the server controller and network interface card devices. This virtual monitoring layer enables the controller to obtain device information without direct physical connections, facilitating more efficient and flexible heat dissipation control while maintaining accurate temperature monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Duration of action of stationary object

If heat dissipation strategy is not adjusted timely, then server operation continues, but high temperature causes components to crash or shut down

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveserver operation continuityVSAvoidcomponent operation stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the server controller continuously monitors network interface card device temperature information and dynamically adjusts heat dissipation strategies based on real-time temperature changes. This closed-loop feedback system ensures timely adjustment of heat dissipation parameters, preventing temperature-induced crashes or shutdowns while maintaining continuous server operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs dynamic heat dissipation adjustment strategies where the server controller modifies heat dissipation parameters in real-time based on monitored temperature conditions. This dynamic adjustment capability allows the system to adapt to changing thermal conditions, ensuring both continuous operation and component reliability by preventing overheating before it causes crashes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Measurement precision

If physical I2C link is used for temperature monitoring, then direct temperature access is achieved, but device complexity and control flexibility are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature accessVSAvoidmonitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the physical I2C link monitoring system with a virtual monitoring architecture. The server controller uses virtual monitoring mechanisms to access network interface card device temperature information, eliminating complex physical sensing circuits and I2C communication hardware while maintaining accurate temperature measurement capabilities and reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a universal virtual monitoring mechanism that can access temperature information from multiple network interface card devices through a single controller interface. This multi-functional approach eliminates the need for separate physical monitoring circuits for each device, reducing system complexity while maintaining comprehensive temperature monitoring capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20260113907A1Method and apparatus for controlling heat dissipation device of server, storage medium and electronic device
Publication Date: 2026.04.23 INSPUR SUZHOU INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
  • US20260113907A1 patent drawing
  • US20260113907A1 patent drawing
  • US20260113907A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and apparatus for controlling a heat dissipation device of a server, a non-transitory readable storage medium, and an electronic device. The method includes: detecting, in response to detecting the activation of a server host, a target slot deployment position of a target network interface card slot where a target network interface card device connected to the server host is inserted; selecting, from a heat dissipation device array, a first heat dissipation device in a target device deployment position corresponding to the target slot deployment position; and controlling the first heat dissipation device to operate on the basis of a target operating parameter.