Server Rack Slide Rail Mechanism for Hot-Swappable Data Storage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Server racks lack efficient mechanisms for hot-swappable hard drives, leading to difficulties in convenient installation and removal of data storages while maintaining electrical connections.

Innovation Solution

The server rack design incorporates slide rails and connecting devices with rotatable wheels and adapter plates, allowing for easy sliding and secure electrical connectivity of data storages, ensuring continuous power supply during installation and removal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If slide rails are added to enable easy sliding of hard drives, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of installation and removalVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The server rack is divided into functional modules: brackets for mounting, slide rails for movement, and connecting devices for electrical connection. Each component performs a specific function, allowing independent optimization and easier maintenance while collectively solving the hot-swappable hard drive requirement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If connecting devices with rotatable wheels are used to maintain electrical connections during sliding, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection continuityVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The connecting device incorporates rotatable wheels that dynamically adjust during the sliding process. As the hard drive moves along the slide rail, the wheels rotate to maintain continuous electrical contact between the adapter plate and the connecting device, ensuring uninterrupted power and data transmission throughout the hot-swap operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If adapter plates are used to ensure continuous power supply during hot-swapping, then reliability is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply continuityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The adapter plate serves multiple functions: it provides electrical connection points for power and data transmission, acts as a mechanical interface for the connecting device, and enables hot-swappable operation. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10104802B2Server rack
Publication Date: 2018.10.16 FULIAN PRESION ELECTRONICS (TIANJIN) CO LTD
  • US10104802B2 patent drawing
  • US10104802B2 patent drawing
  • US10104802B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A server rack includes a shell and a plurality of brackets configured to receive a plurality of data storages. The data storages are electrically connected to the bracket. The shell includes a power supply module configured to provide power to the data storages, and an adapter plate connected with the power supply module through a cable. The bracket is electrically connected to a connecting device. When the bracket is slid in the shell, the connecting device closely contacts the adapter plate to be electrically connected with the adapter plate, and the data storages are thus electrically connected with the power supply module.