Server Device Optimizing V2X Uplink Transmission Cost

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Solution Overview

Problem

In V2X communication, there is a need to reduce the cost of transmitting uplink data from terminals, as existing methods do not effectively minimize communication costs, especially during peak traffic times when operational expenditures increase.

Innovation Solution

A server apparatus determines the most cost-effective terminal and time for transmitting uplink data by analyzing communication costs and terminal locations within a communication area, instructing the selected terminal to transmit data when costs are lowest, thereby reducing overall communication expenses.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If terminals transmit uplink data during peak traffic times, then communication service is maintained, but communication cost increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication service availabilityVSAvoidcommunication cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The server determines in advance which terminals should transmit uplink data during low-cost periods and stores this determination result. When the terminal later transmits data, it references this pre-determined information to automatically select cost-effective transmission timing, thereby reducing communication costs while maintaining service reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The terminal uses the pre-determined transmission timing information provided by the server to autonomously decide when to transmit uplink data. This self-service mechanism allows terminals to independently optimize their transmission timing based on cost considerations without requiring real-time server intervention, thus reducing overall communication costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Speed

If terminals transmit uplink data immediately when needed, then communication speed is maintained, but communication cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission speedVSAvoidcommunication cost
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The server performs preliminary determination of cost-effective transmission timing and communicates this information to terminals in advance. Terminals can then plan their data transmissions to coincide with low-cost periods identified by the server, achieving cost reduction without significantly impacting transmission speed requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts transmission timing based on varying communication costs at different times and locations. The server's determination result reflects dynamic cost conditions, allowing terminals to adapt their transmission schedules flexibly to minimize costs while meeting service requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If all terminals transmit uplink data simultaneously, then data collection efficiency is maintained, but communication cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata collection efficiencyVSAvoidcommunication cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The server divides the communication area into different segments and determines transmission timing separately for each terminal based on its location and cost conditions. This segmentation allows terminals in different areas to transmit at different optimal times, reducing peak traffic costs while maintaining overall data collection efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The transmission timing determination is customized for each terminal based on its specific location and local cost conditions. Each terminal receives tailored transmission recommendations suited to its local environment, optimizing cost efficiency locally while collectively maintaining system-wide productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10623910B2Server device and communication method
Publication Date: 2020.04.14 NTT DOCOMO INC
  • US10623910B2 patent drawing
  • US10623910B2 patent drawing
  • US10623910B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A server device for determining, on the basis of a communication cost in a communication area in which at least one terminal is communicatable and the position of the at least one terminal, a first terminal to which uplink data is to be transmitted in a first communication area, in which the communication cost is less than a threshold, transmitting to the first terminal an indication for uplink data transmission in the first communication area, and receiving uplink data from the first terminal.