Service-Based Access Network Energy Saving

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current energy saving techniques in mobile/wireless communication systems do not comply with service-based radio access network environments, leading to a lack of effective energy saving solutions in service-based access networks.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for capturing energy saving requests or commands to trigger an energy saving service in a service-based access network, requesting initiation of an energy saving mode in service producer entities, and notifying consumer entities of the mode, allowing for energy saving at a specified granularity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If legacy point-to-point interfaces are used in access network, then energy saving procedures can be implemented using existing mechanisms, but the system cannot support service-based architecture requirements and cloud-native functionalities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice-based architecture compatibilityVSAvoidinterface architecture complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a service-based interface framework that enables multiple functions (energy saving, service coordination, network management) to be performed through a universal service interface paradigm, replacing multiple legacy point-to-point interfaces with a flexible service-based architecture that can adapt to different functionalities and requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Use of energy by moving object

If energy saving is implemented in legacy access networks, then energy consumption can be reduced through cell activation/deactivation, but these procedures do not comply with service-based radio access network environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoidservice-based architecture compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms energy saving from a physical layer operation (cell activation/deactivation) to a service layer operation by introducing service-based energy saving procedures that can dynamically adjust service parameters, coordination modes, and activation states through service interfaces, enabling energy optimization compatible with service-based architecture principles

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If service-based architecture is implemented in access network, then cloud-native functionalities and flexibility are enabled, but existing energy saving techniques become incompatible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecloud-native functionalityVSAvoidenergy saving implementation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments energy saving functionality into independent service components that can be deployed, managed, and coordinated through service-based interfaces, allowing cloud-native flexibility and scalability while maintaining ease of implementation through modular service design and standardized service procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20240334323A1Energy saving in service-based access network
Publication Date: 2024.10.03 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • US20240334323A1 patent drawing
  • US20240334323A1 patent drawing
  • US20240334323A1 patent drawing

AI summary

There are provided measures for enabling/realizing energy saving in a service-based access network such as a service-based radio access network, particularly energy saving at a specified granularity in a service-based access network such as a service-based radio access network. Such measures exemplarily comprise that a node or element in the service-based access network captures an energy saving request or command of an energy saving service in the service-based access network, wherein the energy saving request or command enables that the specified granularity can be deduced, and is configured to request or command initiation of an energy saving mode, notifies one or more service consumer entities of initiation of the requested or commanded energy saving mode, and initiates the requested or commanded energy saving mode.