Service Function Chain Request Processing via Domain Classification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional network architectures face challenges in efficiently processing high-speed data traffic due to increased latency and resource wastage in physical devices, especially with the rise of high-bandwidth services, where optical interconnecting technology is not suitable for frequent connects/disconnects and VNFs with varying data processing rates lead to resource competition and network performance degradation.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for processing service function chain requests by classifying requests into optical or electrical domains, distributing them accordingly, selecting servers with minimal resources, and dynamically adjusting VNF deployments based on real-time network and service state monitoring to optimize resource utilization and reduce latency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If optical interconnecting technology is used for high-bandwidth services, then bandwidth capacity and transmission speed are improved, but processing flexibility and adaptability to frequent connects/disconnects deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission rateVSAvoidprocessing flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments service function chain requests into different categories (high-speed/low-burst vs. low-speed/high-burst) and routes them to appropriate processing domains (optical vs. electrical), allowing each domain to operate in its optimal performance regime

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

An intermediary classification and routing mechanism is introduced between the service function chain request and the processing domain, determining whether optical or electrical domain processing is more suitable based on request characteristics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If VNFs with high data processing rates are deployed, then processing capacity is improved, but resource utilization efficiency deteriorates due to resource occupation for low-rate services

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata processing rateVSAvoidresource utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies local quality by matching VNF processing capabilities to service requirements - high-rate VNFs are allocated to high-throughput services while low-rate VNFs handle bursty traffic, ensuring optimal resource utilization without over-provisioning

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts VNF deployment parameters based on service characteristics, selecting appropriate data processing rates and resource allocations to match actual traffic demands rather than using fixed high-rate configurations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If service function chain requests are processed without classification, then system complexity is reduced, but processing latency increases due to suboptimal resource allocation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexityVSAvoidprocessing latency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary classification of service function chain requests based on their characteristics (data rate, burstiness) before routing to processing domains, enabling optimal path selection and reducing processing latency through advance decision-making

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11064045B2Method and system for processing service function chain request
Publication Date: 2021.07.13 BEIJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
  • US11064045B2 patent drawing
  • US11064045B2 patent drawing
  • US11064045B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a method for processing a service function chain request, which includes: classifying the service function chain request received; determining a domain to process the service function chain request; wherein the service function chain requested by the service function chain request includes at least one virtual network function (VNF); distributing the service function chain request to the domain determined; determining at least one server for implementing the at least one VNF; and determining the time at which the at least one server implements the at least one VNF. The disclosure also discloses a system for processing a service function chain request.