Service Worker Encryption for Web App Identification Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current solutions for securing user identification data in web applications lack adequate security measures, as the data is exposed in web storage and vulnerable to access by malicious actors.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a service worker framework that intercepts and encrypts identification data within web applications, acting as an intermediary between the web browser and the application to protect sensitive information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If identification data is stored in web storage (front-end), then data is readily accessible to the application, but the data is exposed to any party that may access the web browser

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata accessibilityVSAvoiddata exposure to malicious actors
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The service worker acts as an intermediary component between the web application and the web browser's storage system. It intercepts identification data before it is stored in accessible web storage locations, encrypts the data, and stores the encrypted version in a secure location. This mediator approach allows the application to access encrypted data while preventing direct exposure to malicious actors who might access the browser's storage interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The service worker extracts identification data from the application's data flow before it reaches vulnerable web storage locations. By taking out the sensitive identification data and processing it separately through encryption, the system removes the harmful exposure risk while maintaining data availability for authorized applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If identification data is stored in local storage or back-end cache, then data security is improved, but the data remains accessible and vulnerable to theft

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata protectionVSAvoiddata security assurance
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The service worker changes the parameter of data encryption by transforming identification data from its plain text form into an encrypted form before storage. This parameter change (from unencrypted to encrypted state) fundamentally alters the security properties of the data, making it inaccessible to unauthorized parties while maintaining reliability through proper encryption keys managed by the service worker.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Object-affected harmful factors

If a service worker framework is implemented to intercept and encrypt data, then data security is enhanced, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata protection against hackersVSAvoidservice worker framework complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The service worker is designed to be self-contained and autonomous, handling its own initialization, data interception, encryption, and storage operations without requiring complex external coordination. The service worker registers itself with the application, automatically intercepts relevant data, and manages the encryption process independently, thereby reducing the overall system complexity despite adding security functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20260030370A1Utilization of service workers to encrypt application data
Publication Date: 2026.01.29 CAPITAL ONE SERVICES LLC
  • US20260030370A1 patent drawing
  • US20260030370A1 patent drawing
  • US20260030370A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems for a service worker framework are provided herein. When a web application is accessed through a web browsing application, the web browsing application may invoke a service worker specifically created for the web application. The service worker may serve as an intermediary between the web application and the web browsing application and may intercept application data transmitted between the web browsing application and the web application. For example, the service worker may extract and encrypt any identification data included in the application data when it is received by a web browsing application. The service worker may store the encrypted identification data, for example, within the cache of the web browsing application and send modified application data to the web application (e.g., excluding the identification data).