Serving PLMN UE Configuration for Network-Specific Roaming Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cellular systems face challenges in efficiently configuring user equipment (UE) with network-specific settings when roaming, as current methods are resource-intensive or require complex management by the home network to maintain up-to-date configurations for multiple serving networks.

Innovation Solution

The serving network detects the use of a default configuration by the UE and provides network-specific configurations as needed, using explicit indications in registration messages to update the UE's settings, thereby optimizing resource usage and reducing complexity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the home network manages UE configuration for all serving networks, then the UE can access services in multiple networks, but the home network complexity and resource requirements increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUE service access capability across multiple networksVSAvoidhome network configuration management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The configuration management function is segmented between the home network and serving network. The home network stores default configuration parameters, while the serving network provides network-specific configuration parameters. This segmentation allows the UE to access services across multiple networks without requiring the home network to manage all configuration details for every serving network.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The UE acts as an intermediary that receives configuration parameters from both the home network and serving network. The UE combines these parameters to form the complete configuration, eliminating the need for the home network to directly manage configurations for all serving networks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If the serving network provides network-specific configuration to the UE, then the UE can optimize service access, but the network resource consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUE service access efficiencyVSAvoidnetwork resource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The serving network provides only the network-specific configuration parameters that are necessary for optimal service access, rather than providing complete configuration sets. This partial action approach allows the UE to optimize service access while minimizing network resource consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The configuration parameter structure is designed to be universal, with default parameters from the home network that can be applied across multiple serving networks. This allows the UE to efficiently access services without requiring the serving network to provide complete configuration for each individual case.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Device complexity

If the UE uses default configuration for all PLMNs, then configuration management is simplified, but the UE cannot access network-specific services optimally

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration management complexityVSAvoidnetwork-specific service access capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The configuration approach uses default parameters with universal applicability combined with local network-specific parameters. The UE applies default configuration for general operations and overrides with network-specific parameters when accessing serving networks, achieving both simplified management and optimal service access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The UE is pre-configured with default configuration parameters from the home network before accessing serving networks. This preliminary configuration enables basic service access immediately, while network-specific parameters can be applied subsequently for optimized access without adding complexity to the initial configuration management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP4492873B1Managing UE configuration in a serving PLMN in the presence of a default configuration for the UE for all plmns
Publication Date: 2025.10.01 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • EP4492873B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4492873B1 patent drawingFigure 2A
  • EP4492873B1 patent drawingFigure 2B

AI summary

Methods and apparatus, including computer program products, are provided for managing user equipment configuration. In some example embodiment, there may be provided an apparatus including at least one processor and at least one memory including computer program code, the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to at least: send, to the network, an indication that the apparatus is using a default configuration for at least one service available at the network, when the apparatus is configured with the default configuration but does not include a network specific configuration for the network; and receive, from the network, the network specific configuration for the network. Related systems, methods, and articles of manufacture are also described.