Serving Robot Path and Speed Control Using Meal Context

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing serving robots in restaurants move at a constant speed, which is inefficient and does not allow for personalized services, leading to decreased user satisfaction and ineffective restaurant management.

Innovation Solution

The driving path and speed of serving robots are controlled based on information about customer seating positions and meal context, such as before, during, and after a meal, using a table robot to provide personalized services and optimize service delivery.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If serving robots move at constant speed along preset routes, then the robot operation is simple and reliable, but the service efficiency decreases and user satisfaction is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice efficiencyVSAvoidrobot control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic speed adjustment by modifying the robot's motion parameters in real-time based on contextual information. The control system adjusts driving speed from constant to variable, accelerating in open areas and decelerating near seating positions, thereby improving service efficiency without requiring complete redesign of the robot architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs feedback mechanisms by receiving contextual information about customer seating positions and meal status, then using this information to dynamically adjust the robot's driving behavior. The control system continuously monitors table status and modifies speed accordingly, creating a closed-loop control system that optimizes service delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Adaptability or versatility

If serving robots follow fixed preset routes, then the navigation system is simple and reliable, but personalized service delivery is impossible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepersonalized service capabilityVSAvoidmeal context information
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-receiving and processing contextual information about customer seating positions and meal status before the robot begins its service route. This advance information gathering enables the robot to proactively adjust its behavior for personalized service delivery rather than reacting after arrival.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by tailoring the service approach to specific local conditions at each table. Based on the received contextual information about individual table status (meal progress, seating arrangement), the robot adapts its delivery behavior locally for each table rather than applying a uniform approach throughout the service area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Speed

If serving robots move at high constant speed, then the service coverage area increases, but the arrival accuracy near customer positions decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriving speedVSAvoidarrival position precision
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic action by alternating between high-speed travel phases and low-speed precision phases. The robot maintains high speed when covering open areas to maximize service coverage, then periodically transitions to low speed when approaching seating positions to ensure precise arrival, creating a rhythmic pattern of speed variation optimized for both coverage and precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS12496716B2Method and apparatus for controlling serving robot based on information from table
Publication Date: 2025.12.16 ELECTRONICS & TELECOMM RES INST
  • US12496716B2 patent drawing
  • US12496716B2 patent drawing
  • US12496716B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed herein is a method for controlling a serving robot based on meal context. The method includes receiving table information from a table robot corresponding to each table in a service area and controlling driving of a serving robot using the meal context and a navigation map, and the meal context includes information about the seating positions of customers and meal status information corresponding to the table.