Servo Drive Control Apparatus Warning Before Power Cut

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing drive control systems abruptly cut off electric power to motors without prior notification, leading to interruptions and inefficiencies in operations, as they lack a warning mechanism before terminating power when the drive unit's operating state exceeds predetermined limits.

Innovation Solution

A drive control apparatus that includes a detection unit to monitor physical parameters like speed, position, and torque, and outputs a warning signal when these parameters approach or exceed set limits, allowing for preventive action before power termination, and includes a control unit to limit the drive unit's operation based on the warning signal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the supply of electric power to the motor is cut off when the operating state exceeds a predetermined range, then safety is improved, but work interruption and loss of time occur

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidwork interruption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by outputting a warning signal before cutting off electric power to the motor. When the operating state exceeds a predetermined range, the system first issues a warning to notify the operator, allowing preventive action to be taken. Only if the operating state continues to exceed the range after the warning does the system cut off power supply. This preliminary warning mechanism prevents abrupt power termination and associated work interruptions while maintaining safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the supply of electric power to the motor is abruptly cut off, then safety is ensured, but operational efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidoperational efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system outputs a warning signal as a preliminary action before abruptly cutting off electric power. This warning provides the operator with advance notice and opportunity to correct the operating condition, thereby preventing unnecessary power cut-offs and maintaining operational efficiency while still ensuring safety through the ultimate power termination capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors the operating state of the motor and provides feedback through warning signals when the state exceeds predetermined ranges. This feedback mechanism allows the operator to adjust operations in real-time, preventing safety issues before they require power termination, thus maintaining both safety and operational efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Device complexity

If no warning is given before power cut off, then the control system is simple, but operators cannot take preventive action

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol system complexityVSAvoidoperator response capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The control system outputs a warning signal as a preliminary action before cutting off electric power. This warning mechanism provides operators with advance notice and the ability to take preventive actions to correct operating conditions. The system maintains relative simplicity by using a straightforward monitoring and warning approach, only implementing power cut-off when necessary, thus balancing device complexity with operator response capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9547305B2Drive control apparatus
Publication Date: 2017.01.17 OMRON CORP
  • US9547305B2 patent drawing
  • US9547305B2 patent drawing
  • US9547305B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The operation state of a servo motor is monitored and output to a user before automatic termination of power to the motor. A servo system includes a servo motor and a safety unit. The safety unit cuts off electric power to the servo motor when at least one of a speed, a position, acceleration, an amount of movement, a movement direction, and torque of the servo motor is outside a first operation range. Furthermore, the safety unit outputs a warning when at least one of the speed, the position, the acceleration, the amount of movement, the movement direction, the torque is within the first operation range, but is outside a second operation range that is narrower than the first operation range. User controls allow reduced operation when outside the second operation range.