Servo Motor Connector Integrating Power Signal and Braking Terminals

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional servo motors require two connectors for power and signal transmission, complicating assembly and increasing manufacturing costs, especially for compact designs where space is limited.

Innovation Solution

A single electrical connector assembly integrating power, signal, and braking terminals, with a locking mechanism on the first connector and a sliding cover on the second connector, allowing for easy assembly and disassembly without the need for separate connectors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If two separate connectors are used for power transmission and signal transmission on servo motor, then the functions are clearly separated, but the assembly becomes complicated and manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional separationVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines power transmission terminals, signal transmission terminals, and braking terminals into a single integrated connector assembly. The insulating housing contains all three types of terminals arranged in distinct cavities, allowing one connector to replace what would traditionally require multiple separate connectors, thereby simplifying assembly while maintaining functional separation through internal organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single connector assembly performs multiple functions simultaneously: power transmission through power terminals, signal transmission through signal terminals, and braking control through braking terminals. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for multiple specialized connectors, reducing assembly complexity and manufacturing cost while maintaining reliable functional separation through dedicated cavities for each terminal type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If two connectors are provided on servo motor for power and signal transmission, then functional requirements are met, but assembling becomes cumbersome and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional completenessVSAvoidassembly efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges power transmission, signal transmission, and braking functions into a single connector assembly that attaches to the servo motor in one operation. The insulating housing integrates all terminal types, allowing assembly workers to complete what would traditionally require multiple connector installations in a single step, thereby improving productivity without compromising functional completeness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The connector assembly is pre-integrated with all necessary terminals (power, signal, and braking) arranged in their final positions within the insulating housing before installation. This preliminary organization of all components in one unit eliminates the need for multiple separate installation steps, streamlining the assembly process and improving productivity while ensuring functional completeness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If traditional connectors are used on compact servo motor, then standard functionality is provided, but assembly difficulty increases due to limited space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestandard functionalityVSAvoidassembly ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent consolidates multiple terminal functions into a single compact connector assembly with integrated power, signal, and braking terminals. This unified design reduces the overall space requirement compared to multiple separate connectors, making it suitable for compact servo motors while maintaining standard functionality and improving assembly ease through a single installation operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The connector assembly utilizes vertical stacking of cavities (power cavities, signal cavities, braking cavities) within the insulating housing to organize terminals in three-dimensional space. This spatial arrangement maximizes functional integration within a compact footprint, enabling standard functionality in a space-efficient configuration that is easier to assemble on compact servo motors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Reliability

If locking mechanism rotates on plug device, then secure connection is achieved, but it becomes unsuitable for applications with compact space above connector

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection securityVSAvoidspace adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of rotating the locking mechanism upward as in traditional designs, the patent inverts the locking action by having the locking protrusion on the receptacle device engage with the locking cavity in the plug device from below. The locking cover moves horizontally to secure the connection, eliminating the need for vertical rotation space and making the connector adaptable to compact installations while maintaining connection security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The locking mechanism transitions from a static rotational motion requiring vertical space to a dynamic horizontal sliding motion. The locking cover moves laterally to engage or disengage the locking protrusion with the locking cavity, providing secure connection while adapting to compact spaces above the connector by eliminating vertical rotation requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11557857B2First connector, second connector and electricalconnector assembly
Publication Date: 2023.01.17 MOLEX INC
  • US11557857B2 patent drawing
  • US11557857B2 patent drawing
  • US11557857B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A first connector, a second connector and an electrical connector assembly having the first connector and the second connector are provided. The first connector includes an insulating housing and a locking plate embedded in the insulating housing, and a plurality of first power terminals, a plurality of first signal terminals and a plurality of first braking terminals mounted in the insulating housing; the locking plate is provided with a locking mechanism protruding upwardly. The second connector includes a terminal block, a cover body covering the terminal block, a locking slidable cover slidably mounted on the cover body and a plurality of second power terminals, a plurality of second signal terminals and a plurality of second braking terminals mounted in the terminal block. The locking slidable cover is capable of sliding forwardly and rearwardly relative to the cover body, and is capable of being locked together with the locking mechanism. It is adapted to a servo motor, saves space and is easy to assemble.