Session Continuity Server for Lawful Interception Resource Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

In heterogeneous communication networks, network resources are not utilized optimally during Lawful Interception (LI) due to non-optimal selection of session continuity servers and content duplication elements, leading to redundant content duplication across network elements, which results in inefficient LI media content delivery.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for determining and utilizing an optimal session continuity server and content duplication element across communication networks based on routing policies, processing capacity, congestion thresholds, and distance, ensuring continuous and sequential lawful interception of voice and data sessions by initiating and maintaining data packet duplication across source and destination networks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If content duplication is performed at multiple network elements for lawful interception, then interception coverage is improved, but network resource utilization deteriorates due to redundant duplication

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterception coverageVSAvoidnetwork resource utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the content duplication function from multiple network elements and consolidates it to a single optimal network element. The session continuity server identifies and selects one specific network element to perform content duplication, preventing redundant duplication at multiple elements while maintaining complete interception coverage through centralized content distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges multiple content duplication operations into a single coordinated operation. By selecting one optimal content duplication element and having it serve multiple sessions, the system combines what would otherwise be separate duplication functions, eliminating redundancy while maintaining comprehensive lawful interception coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Device complexity

If session continuity server selection is non-optimal, then system complexity is reduced, but lawful interception continuity deteriorates across heterogeneous networks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexityVSAvoidlawful interception continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The session continuity server performs preliminary actions by pre-identifying and selecting the optimal content duplication element before handover occurs. This advance selection ensures that the correct network element is ready to perform content duplication, maintaining lawful interception continuity across heterogeneous networks without adding complex real-time decision-making mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If content duplication elements are not optimally selected, then ease of operation is improved, but redundant content duplication occurs across networks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoidredundant content duplication
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The session continuity server implements feedback mechanisms to monitor and identify the optimal content duplication element based on network conditions, session characteristics, and performance metrics. This feedback-driven selection process automatically prevents redundant content duplication by ensuring that only the most appropriate network element performs duplication for each session, maintaining operational simplicity while eliminating waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentEP3107257B1Network resource optimization for continuity of lawful interception of voice and data sessions across networks
Publication Date: 2020.11.11 WIPRO LTD
  • EP3107257B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3107257B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3107257B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A lawful interception system to perform operations comprising determining an appropriate session continuity server, a content duplication element associated with a source communication network and one or more communication network properties associated with the source communication network; initiating, duplication of one or more first data packets associated with the ongoing voice and data session by the content duplication element; detecting a handover of the ongoing voice and data session from the source communication network to a destination communication network; determining the content duplication element associated with the destination communication network and one or more communication network properties associated with the destination communication network; and initiating, duplication of one or more second data packets associated with the ongoing voice and data session by the content duplication element.