Session Exchange Device Bandwidth Management in MoIP Networks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current media over internet protocol (MoIP) networks lack effective bandwidth management for media signals, as existing communication systems do not provide mechanisms to manage data-transfer rates within these networks.

Innovation Solution

A session exchange device within a MoIP network manages data-transfer rates of media signals by determining a data-transfer-rate value based on session values from a session description, using a data-transfer-rate management module that can retrieve or define this value from a database, and apply it to manage the bandwidth of media signals during transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If bandwidth management is implemented in MoIP networks, then network performance and transmission stability are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission stabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A session exchange device is introduced as an intermediary component within the MoIP network architecture. This device receives session descriptions from endpoints, determines appropriate data-transfer-rate values based on session parameters, and manages bandwidth allocation. By placing this intelligence at the session boundary rather than requiring it throughout the network, transmission stability is improved while adding complexity only to specific network elements rather than the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

Bandwidth management is performed in advance during the session establishment phase. The session exchange device determines the data-transfer-rate value by querying a database with session description parameters before media transmission begins. This preliminary action ensures that bandwidth constraints are predetermined and applied consistently throughout the session, preventing transmission issues rather than reacting to them, thereby improving reliability without requiring complex real-time monitoring during active transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If data-transfer-rate values are determined from session descriptions, then bandwidth management efficiency is improved, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebandwidth management efficiencyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs database queries to determine data-transfer-rate values during the session establishment phase, before media transmission begins. By completing this lookup and determination process in advance, the system avoids time-consuming processing during active transmission. The session exchange device extracts relevant parameters from the session description, queries the database for the appropriate data-transfer-rate value, and stores this information for use during the media session, thus improving overall bandwidth management efficiency without adding processing delays during critical transmission periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Quantity of substance

If bandwidth management is implemented, then network resource utilization is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork resource utilizationVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The session exchange device serves as a specialized intermediary that handles bandwidth management functions. Rather than requiring every network component to implement complex bandwidth management logic, this single intermediary component集中izes the functionality. It receives session descriptions, determines appropriate data-transfer-rate values by querying a database, and applies these rates to manage media signal transmission. This approach improves network resource utilization while confining system complexity to a specific, manageable component rather than distributing it throughout the entire network infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system manages network resources by dynamically determining data-transfer-rate values based on session description parameters. The session exchange device extracts relevant parameters from incoming session descriptions (such as media type, quality requirements, endpoint capabilities) and uses these to query the database for appropriate bandwidth allocation. This parameter-driven approach allows flexible and efficient network resource utilization, adapting bandwidth allocation to specific session requirements without requiring a rigid, complex system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP2198667B1Bandwidth management within a media over internet protocol network based on a session description
Publication Date: 2018.08.15 GENBAND US LLC
  • EP2198667B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2198667B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2198667B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

In one embodiment, a method includes receiving a request to establish at least a portion of a media session between a session exchange device and a network entity based on at least a portion of a session description. The session exchange device and the network entity being associated with a media over internet protocol (MoIP) network. The method includes receiving an indicator at the session exchange device that the portion of the session description is not associated with a predefined data-transfer-rate value. A request for a user-defined data-transfer-rate value is sent in response to the indicator.