Session ID Logging for Token Request Troubleshooting

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Solution Overview

Problem

In computer networks, request authentication failures often occur due to insufficient information provided to users or administrators to determine the reason for errors, making it difficult to troubleshoot issues related to security token requests, especially when improper configurations or errors occur.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that generate a session ID for requests, log events associated with the session ID, and include the session ID in error messages, allowing users to retrieve logged events for troubleshooting, which can involve multiple servers and threads, and provide identifiers for proxy and security token servers to facilitate error analysis.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If request authentication is performed using security tokens, then security is improved, but troubleshooting capability deteriorates when errors occur

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidtroubleshooting capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by generating session IDs and logging diagnostic information about token requests before authentication occurs. This includes recording request details, server identifiers, and potential error conditions in advance, so that when authentication fails, the pre-collected information is immediately available for troubleshooting without requiring additional diagnostic steps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by including session IDs in error responses sent back to requesters. This feedback mechanism allows administrators to correlate error messages with detailed logged information, creating a closed-loop system where authentication failures provide actionable diagnostic data that improves troubleshooting capability while maintaining security

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Difficulty of detecting and measuring

If detailed error information is provided to requesters, then troubleshooting capability is improved, but information security may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetroubleshooting capabilityVSAvoidinformation security risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Difficulty of detecting and measuringVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses session IDs as intermediaries between the authentication system and the requester. Instead of exposing detailed internal error information directly to requesters, the session ID serves as a safe reference that administrators can use to retrieve and analyze detailed logged information, thereby maintaining security while enabling troubleshooting

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system extracts diagnostic information into separate log files associated with session IDs, rather than including it directly in error responses. This separation allows the system to maintain secure error handling while making detailed diagnostic data available to administrators who need it for troubleshooting, without exposing sensitive information to unauthorized parties

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Productivity

If multiple servers and threads process token requests, then system capacity is improved, but error tracking complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem capacityVSAvoiderror tracking complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements a universal session ID mechanism that works across multiple servers and threads. Each token request, regardless of which server or thread processes it, receives a unique session ID that serves as a universal key for tracking. This allows the same error tracking and logging approach to function effectively in distributed environments, maintaining error tracking simplicity while supporting high system capacity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS8869258B2Facilitating token request troubleshooting
Publication Date: 2014.10.21 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • US8869258B2 patent drawing
  • US8869258B2 patent drawing
  • US8869258B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method for troubleshooting errors that occur during token requests. An identity provider generates a session ID and uses the session ID when logging events that occur during handling of the request. Multiple servers, processes, or threads may use the same session ID. The session ID may be sent with an error message to the requester. An ID of one or more servers that processed the request may also be sent to the requester. Upon receiving the error message, the requester may provide the error information to an administrator, who uses the information to retrieve associated logged events.