Set-Top Box Commercial Break Detection and Channel Switching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users often avoid commercials by changing channels, leading to inaccurate viewership metrics and missed programming, as existing technologies fail to seamlessly skip commercials and return to the original channel without missing content.

Innovation Solution

A set-top box is configured to detect commercial breaks on an anchor channel and switch to a preferred channel that is not in a commercial break, while monitoring the anchor channel to return to it when the commercial break ends, ensuring uninterrupted programming and accurate viewership reporting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If users change channels to avoid commercials, then they can skip commercials, but they miss programming and viewership metrics become inaccurate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommercial viewing timeVSAvoidviewership metrics accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system introduces an intermediary mechanism (channel switching with automatic return) that allows users to avoid commercials while maintaining accurate viewership metrics. The set-top box detects commercial breaks and automatically switches to a different channel during commercials, then returns to the original channel when the commercial ends, ensuring both commercial avoidance and accurate programming viewership reporting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary detection of commercial breaks using metadata or content analysis before the user would manually switch channels. This advance detection enables automatic channel switching at the optimal moment, preventing both commercial viewing and programming loss, and ensuring accurate viewership metrics are maintained throughout the process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If users change channels to avoid commercials, then they can skip commercials, but they may miss the start of programming when the commercial ends

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommercial skippingVSAvoidprogramming continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system detects commercial breaks in advance using metadata or content analysis, allowing it to switch channels at the precise moment the commercial begins. This preliminary detection ensures that when the user switches away from the original channel, the system is already positioned to return immediately when the commercial ends, preventing any programming content from being missed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors the original channel to detect when the commercial break has ended, using this feedback information to trigger automatic channel switching back to the original channel. This real-time feedback mechanism ensures that the channel return is precisely timed to match the end of the commercial, maintaining programming continuity without requiring user intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If manual channel switching is used to avoid commercials, then users have control, but the process is complex and requires user intervention

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser controlVSAvoidchannel switching process
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs automatic commercial detection and channel switching without requiring user intervention. The set-top box independently monitors the original channel, detects commercial breaks using metadata or content analysis, automatically switches to an alternative channel during commercials, and returns to the original channel when appropriate, making the entire process self-service and eliminating manual user actions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system pre-configures alternative channels and establishes automatic detection mechanisms before commercial breaks occur. This preliminary setup allows the system to respond automatically to commercial breaks without requiring real-time user decisions or complex manual operations, simplifying the user experience while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9113200B2Live channel switching and return during commercial breaks
Publication Date: 2015.08.18 VERIZON PATENT & LICENSING INC
  • US9113200B2 patent drawing
  • US9113200B2 patent drawing
  • US9113200B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device may detect a commercial break for a channel. The channel may be provided for output to a user. The device may determine another channel to provide based on detecting the commercial break for the channel. The other channel may not be associated with a commercial break. The device may provide the other channel for output to the user. The device may monitor the channel to detect that the commercial break for the channel has ended. The device may provide the channel for output to the user based on detecting that that the commercial break for the channel has ended.