Set-Top Box Internet Video Delivery via Server Intermediary

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional TV systems face challenges in delivering Internet content to TVs due to resolution, encoding, and navigation issues, with existing set-top boxes unable to decode Internet formats and lacking convenient search functionality, leading to delayed session setup and cumbersome user experience.

Innovation Solution

A system and method for delivering video content to TVs by providing pre-defined video segments, establishing a streaming video session, and transmitting navigational codes to allow seamless user selection and playback of Internet content, adapting content for TV compatibility and enabling intuitive navigation using remote controls.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional set-top boxes are used to deliver Internet content to TVs, then existing infrastructure is maintained, but the set-top boxes cannot decode Internet encoding formats and display content at proper resolution

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with Internet content formatsVSAvoidset-top box capability requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a server as an intermediary between the Internet content source and the traditional set-top box. The server retrieves Internet content, converts it from Internet encoding formats to TV-compatible formats (MPEG-2, MPEG-4), and delivers the converted content to the existing set-top box. This allows the set-top box to maintain its existing simple hardware architecture while gaining the ability to play Internet content through the server's format conversion capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If session setup procedures are implemented for each video clip on VOD systems, then proper rights management and billing are ensured, but the setup delay becomes annoying for short Internet clips

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverights management and billing accuracyVSAvoidsession setup delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple short Internet video clips into a single continuous session delivered by the server. Instead of establishing separate session management, rights checking, and billing procedures for each individual clip, the system delivers all clips in one session. The server handles the content delivery while maintaining rights management and billing at the session level rather than per-clip level, significantly reducing the time delay for users watching short clips.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Productivity

If conventional VOD session management is used for each clip, then proper billing and rights verification are performed, but the process takes many seconds which is unacceptable for short clips

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontent delivery speedVSAvoidbilling and rights management accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The server acts as an intermediary that assumes responsibility for session management, rights verification, and content delivery. The server retrieves content from the Internet, verifies rights, and delivers clips to the client device in a continuous stream without requiring the set-top box to perform time-consuming session setup procedures for each clip. This maintains billing and rights management accuracy while dramatically improving delivery speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Manufacturing precision

If Internet content is delivered at original resolution, then content quality is preserved, but the content does not match TV display resolution requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontent resolution qualityVSAvoidTV display compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The server dynamically changes the resolution parameter of Internet content to match TV display requirements. When delivering content to a TV, the server converts the content resolution from typical Internet resolutions (e.g., 320×240) to TV resolutions (e.g., 1920×1080 for HD). The system adjusts encoding parameters including resolution, bitrate, and format to optimize content for the specific display device being used.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10750241B2Browsing and viewing video assets using TV set-top box
Publication Date: 2020.08.18 HARMONIC INC
  • US10750241B2 patent drawing
  • US10750241B2 patent drawing
  • US10750241B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Roughly described, a system and method for delivering video content to a user's client device in a video-on-demand (VOD) system, which includes providing a collection of video segments, the segments having a predefined default sequence; establishing a streaming video session according to a session-oriented protocol; transmitting toward the client device a script executable by the client device, the script operable to transmit navigational codes toward the head-end equipment in response to and indicating user selection among navigational choices; beginning transmission of the video segments in the collection toward the client device in accordance with the default sequence of segments; and in response to receipt of one of the navigational codes, and without tearing down the streaming video session, altering the transmission sequence to jump to the segment that the user selected.