Set Top Box Multicast Selection for Emergency Alert Language

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current emergency alert systems face challenges in efficiently transmitting multilingual emergency messages to users through IPTV networks, where messages may not be displayed in the preferred language of the recipient, leading to potential miscommunication during critical events.

Innovation Solution

The system employs an IPTV network with a set top box that receives emergency alert notifications, determines the user's preferred language, and selects the appropriate multicast channel for the message, allowing for real-time display of emergency alerts in the user's chosen language, and optionally translates messages if necessary.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If emergency alert messages are transmitted through traditional radio and TV stations, then the messages can be broadcast to a wide audience, but the messages may not be delivered in the user's preferred language leading to miscommunication

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelanguage accuracyVSAvoidlanguage adaptation
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The emergency alert message transmission is segmented into multiple language-specific multicast channels. Each multicast carries the same emergency alert content but in a different language, allowing users to select and receive messages in their preferred language through their set-top box.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by pre-configuring multiple language versions of emergency alert messages and making them available through separate multicast channels before an emergency occurs. The set-top box also stores user language preferences in advance, enabling immediate delivery of alerts in the correct language without delay during the emergency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the system provides multiple language options for emergency alerts, then user understanding is improved, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The set-top box acts as an intermediary device that automatically handles the complexity of multilingual alert distribution. It receives the user's language preference, selects the appropriate language multicast channel, and delivers the alert without requiring the user to manually choose from multiple language options, thus maintaining simplicity at the user interface while supporting multiple languages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service by allowing users to configure their preferred language once in the set-top box settings. The set-top box then automatically uses this preference for all future emergency alert deliveries, eliminating the need for repeated user input or complex manual selection during time-critical emergency situations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Speed

If emergency alerts are transmitted immediately through traditional systems, then the speed of notification is maximized, but the messages may not reach users in a comprehensible language

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenotification speedVSAvoidmessage comprehensibility
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by pre-configuring multiple language versions of emergency alert messages and making them available through separate multicast channels before an emergency occurs. The set-top box also stores user language preferences in advance, enabling immediate delivery of alerts in the correct language without delay during the emergency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from the user's pre-configured language preference stored in the set-top box to automatically select and deliver the appropriate language version of the emergency alert. This feedback mechanism ensures that the fastest possible delivery is achieved while maintaining message comprehensibility in the user's preferred language.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS8250598B2Method and apparatus for transmitting emergency alert messages
Publication Date: 2012.08.21 AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY I L P
  • US8250598B2 patent drawing
  • US8250598B2 patent drawing
  • US8250598B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and apparatus for transmitting emergency messages is disclosed. A system that incorporates teachings of the present disclosure may include, for example, a set top box in communication with an interactive television network where the set top box has a controller to receive a notification signal from a network server of the interactive television network where the notification signal is associated with an emergency alert message received by the network server from an emergency alert system, determine a language for presenting the emergency alert message, select a first multicast of the emergency alert message from a group of multicasts based on the determined language where each of the group of multicasts of the emergency alert message being in a different language, transmit a request to the network server to join the first multicast of the emergency alert message, and receive the first multicast of the emergency alert message. Additional embodiments are disclosed.