Multi-cell Notification Zone SFN Paging and Mobility

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, especially those operating at millimeter wave frequencies, discontinuous reception (DRX) modes face challenges with efficient paging and mobility due to increased signal attenuation and resource wastage, particularly in multi-cell notification zones where beam sweeping operations are used.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a multi-cell notification zone single frequency network (SFN) paging and mobility mechanism, where user equipment (UE) uses synchronization signals from an SFN within a notification zone to perform channel measurements and reselection procedures, and base stations scramble control signals using paging identifiers to efficiently page UEs across cells.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If beam sweeping operations are used for paging in multi-cell notification zones, then paging coverage is improved, but resource wastage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaging coverageVSAvoidresource wastage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple base stations within a notification zone are configured to simultaneously transmit the same paging signal on the same frequency using beamforming. This merging of transmission functions allows a single paging signal to reach multiple UEs across different cells without requiring separate beam sweeping operations for each cell, thereby improving paging coverage while reducing redundant resource consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Power

If beamforming is used to overcome path loss at mmW frequencies, then signal transmission efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmission efficiencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The beamforming capability is configured to serve multiple functions: it is used for initial UE association with the network, for paging operations, and for mobility management. By making the beamforming mechanism universal across these different operations, the patent avoids the need for separate complex mechanisms for each function, thereby managing device complexity while maintaining high signal transmission efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If UEs perform channel measurements and cell reselection in DRX mode, then mobility is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovemobilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The network pre-configures DRX parameters and paging occasions for UEs before they need to perform mobility operations. This preliminary configuration allows UEs to wake up at predetermined intervals to check for paging signals rather than continuously monitoring, reducing power consumption while still enabling timely channel measurements and cell reselection decisions when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11564137B2Multi-cell notification zone single frequency network paging and mobility
Publication Date: 2023.01.24 QUALCOMM INC
  • US11564137B2 patent drawing
  • US11564137B2 patent drawing
  • US11564137B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may operate in a radio resource control (RRC) inactive state of a discontinuous reception (DRX) mode. The UE may receive one or more synchronization signal blocks (SSBs) over a serving single frequency network (SFN) for a first notification zone, wherein the first notification zone comprises a plurality of cells. The UE may perform a channel measurement procedure using the received one or more SSBs. The UE may determine, based at least in part on a result of the channel measurement procedure, that a channel performance metric for the serving SFN of the first notification zone fails to satisfy a threshold. The UE may perform a cell reselection procedure to identify a cell of a neighboring SFN for a second notification zone that has a channel performance metric satisfying the threshold.