Shading Device Pulley Positioning for Cord Identification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing shading devices with two operation cords hanging from a headbox face difficulty in distinguishing between the cords, especially when they are twisted or reversed, leading to confusion in operation.

Innovation Solution

The shading device incorporates a first and second driving shaft supported within the headbox, with distinct pulleys positioned differently in the longitudinal direction to drive corresponding moving members, allowing for easy differentiation between the operation cords.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If two operation cords are hanging from the headbox in the same position, then the device achieves space saving and reduced complexity, but the cords become indistinguishable when twisted or reversed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation device complexityVSAvoidcord identification
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent positions the first and second pulleys at different locations in the longitudinal direction of the headbox, transitioning from a single-position arrangement to a multi-position arrangement along the longitudinal axis. This dimensional separation allows operation cords to be hung at distinct locations, making them distinguishable even when twisted or reversed, while still maintaining a compact overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Area of stationary object

If a single operation cord position is used, then the device achieves space efficiency, but it becomes difficult to distinguish between vertically hanging cords

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheadbox area utilizationVSAvoidcord identity differentiation
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the single operation cord position into two separate positions by providing first and second pulleys at different longitudinal locations within the headbox. This segmentation allows each pulley to have its own operation cord, enabling clear identification of cord identities while efficiently utilizing the available space within the headbox structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enables clear distinction between the two operation cords, enhancing operational clarity and reducing the complexity of the device's components while maintaining space efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a first pulley (51) that drives the first driving shaft (201a) and a second pulley (52) that is disposed at a position different from the first pulley in a longitudinal direction of the headbox and drives the second driving shaft (201b)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPulley: Pulley

Data Source

PatentUS11448009B2Shading device
Publication Date: 2022.09.20 NICHIBEI CO LTD
  • US11448009B2 patent drawing
  • US11448009B2 patent drawing
  • US11448009B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A shading device including a first driving shaft that is rotatably supported within a headbox and may drive a first moving member and a second driving shaft that is rotatably supported within the headbox and may drive a second moving member, the shading device includes a first pulley that drives the first driving shaft, and a second pulley that is disposed at a position different from the first pulley in a longitudinal direction of the headbox and drives the second driving shaft.