Shape Measuring Device Roundness Data Surface Roughness

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing shape measuring devices perform roundness and surface roughness measurements as independent processes, failing to efficiently utilize data between the two measurements, leading to increased workload and reduced measurement efficiency and accuracy.

Innovation Solution

A shape measuring device that integrates roundness and surface roughness measurement capabilities by using data from roundness measurement to set conditions for surface roughness measurement, allowing simultaneous performance of both measurements and eliminating disturbance signals, thereby improving efficiency and accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If roundness measurement and surface roughness measurement are performed as independent measurements, then each measurement can be conducted with dedicated measurement conditions, but the measurement workload increases and measurement efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement precisionVSAvoidmeasurement efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines roundness measurement and surface roughness measurement into a single integrated measurement process. The measurement conditions setting unit uses data from roundness measurement to automatically determine appropriate conditions for surface roughness measurement, allowing both measurements to be performed efficiently in one operation rather than as separate independent measurements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs roundness measurement first to establish measurement conditions for subsequent surface roughness measurement. The measurement conditions setting unit utilizes the data acquired from roundness measurement (such as workpiece geometry and surface characteristics) to pre-determine optimal sampling intervals, measurement ranges, and other parameters before conducting surface roughness measurement, thereby streamlining the overall process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If measurement conditions are set manually based on operator experience, then measurement accuracy can be maintained, but the burden on the operator increases and consistency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement accuracyVSAvoidoperator burden
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements an automated measurement conditions setting system that uses data from roundness measurement to automatically determine appropriate conditions for surface roughness measurement. The measurement conditions setting unit functions autonomously to select sampling intervals, measurement ranges, and other parameters based on the acquired data, eliminating the need for manual operator intervention and ensuring consistent, accurate measurements without relying on operator experience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses data acquired from roundness measurement as feedback to automatically adjust and set measurement conditions for surface roughness measurement. The measurement conditions setting unit analyzes the roundness measurement data (including workpiece geometry and surface characteristics) and uses this information to optimize measurement parameters, creating a closed-loop system that improves both accuracy and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Device complexity

If data from roundness measurement is not utilized for surface roughness measurement, then each measurement remains independent and simple, but measurement efficiency and data utilization are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement process simplicityVSAvoidmeasurement workload
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the roundness measurement data serve multiple purposes: it is used not only for roundness evaluation but also as the basis for setting measurement conditions for surface roughness measurement. This multi-functional use of the same data reduces redundant measurements and optimizes the overall measurement process, improving efficiency without significantly increasing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The integrated approach reduces measurement workload, enhances efficiency, and improves accuracy by effectively utilizing data from both measurements, allowing for appropriate condition setting without operator expertise and enabling simultaneous measurement of roundness and surface roughness.

Implementation Method 1

a detector configured to be relatively rotated in a circumferential direction of the measuring object while being in contact with the measuring object through a stylus, and to detect displacement of the stylus

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDisplacement detection: Displacement

Data Source

PatentEP3598058B1Shape measuring device
Publication Date: 2022.05.04 TOKYO SEIMITSU CO LTD
  • EP3598058B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3598058B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3598058B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention has for object to efficiently use data acquired by roundness measurement for surface roughness measurement to reduce a measurement workload and improve measurement efficiency and the like. To achieve this object, measurement conditions in surface roughness measurement are set on the basis of data on a measuring object acquired by roundness measurement.