Shaped Air Filter Media Packs for Tight Under-Hood Packaging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Air intake systems face challenges in fitting compact, uniquely shaped air filter assemblies within limited under-hood spaces without sacrificing cost or performance, as conventional filter elements struggle to adapt to reduced space and unusual vehicle shapes.

Innovation Solution

A method of manufacturing a media assembly by winding filter media around a center axis into a media roll and cutting it along specific lines to form flexible, uniquely shaped media packs with sealed sides, allowing for various configurations to fit within diverse spaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If conventional filter elements with round, obround, or rectangular flow faces are used, then manufacturing is simple and cost-effective, but the filter assembly cannot fit into limited and unusually-shaped under-hood spaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackage volumeVSAvoidshape flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The filter media is divided into multiple pleated panels that can be independently formed and assembled. Each panel can be shaped to fit specific spatial constraints, allowing the overall filter assembly to adapt to unusually-shaped under-hood spaces while maintaining manufacturing efficiency through standardized panel construction methods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from conventional two-dimensional flat or simple curved filter surfaces to three-dimensionally pleated panels with complex folded geometries. This dimensional complexity allows the filter to conform to irregular under-hood spaces while maintaining adequate filtration surface area within limited package volume

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Volume of moving object

If the filter assembly is made small and unusually shaped to fit limited space, then package volume is reduced, but the available space for filter element within the housing becomes relatively small and unusually-shaped

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackage volumeVSAvoidshape precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The pleated panels are pre-formed with precise geometries before assembly into the final filter housing. This preliminary shaping allows complex three-dimensional configurations to be achieved with high precision, ensuring proper fit within unusually-shaped under-hood spaces while maintaining manufacturing efficiency through standardized panel formation processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If traditional pleated cylindrical air cleaners are replaced with filters that better fit around tubes or align with gradually sloping body panels, then adaptability is improved, but manufacturing complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshape flexibilityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The filter is segmented into multiple pleated panels that can be independently manufactured using standardized processes and then assembled into complex three-dimensional configurations. This segmentation allows each panel to be produced with consistent quality using conventional equipment, while the overall assembly achieves the adaptability needed to fit around tubes and align with sloping body panels

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The pleated panel construction method serves multiple functions: it provides the necessary shape flexibility to adapt to various under-hood spaces, maintains manufacturing efficiency through standardized panel formation, and allows for scalable production. This universal approach replaces the need for completely custom-formed filters for each application

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12478905B2Filter assemblies with unique shapes
Publication Date: 2025.11.25 ATMUS FILTRATION INC
  • US12478905B2 patent drawing
  • US12478905B2 patent drawing
  • US12478905B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of manufacturing a media assembly comprises winding a filter media about a center axis into a media roll and cutting the media roll along at least two cut lines and into at least two media packs of at least two media assemblies. The media roll is cut along at least one plane that is parallel to the center axis.