Shaping Device Temperature Control for 3D Image Precision

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing techniques for producing shaped objects using electromagnetic waves struggle with precision and stability in forming three-dimensional images, as they often result in unevenness and lack control over temperature environments, leading to suboptimal formation of desired shapes.

Innovation Solution

A shaping device comprising a conveyor belt, an irradiator, and heaters that preheat and maintain a stable temperature environment, utilizing a thermally expansive sheet with a heat conversion layer to selectively expand and form precise three-dimensional shapes by converting electromagnetic waves into heat.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If electromagnetic waves are used to distend the sheet for forming three-dimensional images, then the shaped object can be produced with three-dimensional structure, but the temperature environment cannot be controlled leading to uneven distension and low precision

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of three-dimensional image formationVSAvoidtemperature environment control
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The sheet is preheated by heaters before electromagnetic wave irradiation to a predetermined temperature. This preliminary heating action ensures that the sheet reaches the optimal temperature for uniform distension before the shaping process begins, thereby improving manufacturing precision by eliminating temperature-related unevenness in the three-dimensional image formation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The temperature of the sheet is controlled as a critical parameter by heating it to a predetermined temperature before electromagnetic wave irradiation. By changing and controlling the temperature parameter in advance, the sheet achieves uniform distension characteristics, which directly improves the precision of three-dimensional image formation while resolving the temperature control issue.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Shape

If the sheet is irradiated with electromagnetic waves to cause distension, then three-dimensional shapes can be formed, but uneven distension occurs due to lack of temperature control

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethree-dimensional shape formationVSAvoiduniformity of distension
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The sheet is preheated to a predetermined temperature before electromagnetic wave irradiation. This preliminary heating ensures that the entire sheet reaches a uniform temperature state, which stabilizes the distension characteristics and prevents unevenness during the three-dimensional shape formation process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The temperature parameter of the sheet is controlled and maintained at a predetermined value before irradiation. By stabilizing this critical parameter, the sheet exhibits consistent distension behavior across different regions, ensuring uniformity in the final three-dimensional shape and improving compositional stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Extent of automation

If electromagnetic waves are used for shaping, then the process can be automated, but temperature-related instability reduces production reliability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation of shaping processVSAvoidstability of shape formation
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A temperature sensor detects the actual temperature of the sheet, and this feedback information is used by the control unit to adjust the heating process. By implementing feedback control, the system automatically maintains the sheet at the predetermined temperature, ensuring stable and reliable three-dimensional shape formation while preserving the automation of the process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

Manual temperature control is replaced by an automated system comprising heaters, temperature sensors, and a control unit. This substitution of mechanical/manual operations with an automated control system improves both the extent of automation and the reliability of shape formation by eliminating human error and maintaining consistent temperature conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables the precise formation of three-dimensional shapes with high accuracy and stability, reducing temperature-related issues and enhancing the production of decorative or textured objects.

Implementation Method 1

a sheet distending due to being irradiated with electromagnetic waves... an irradiator that irradiates the electromagnetic waves on the sheet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic wave to heat conversion: Dielectric Heating

Implementation Method 2

a sheet distending due to being irradiated with electromagnetic waves... a medium that distends as a result of being irradiated with electromagnetic waves

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal expansion: Thermal Expansion

Implementation Method 3

at least one heater that heats the conveyor belt

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConductive heating: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS11420380B2Shaping device and production method for shaped object
Publication Date: 2022.08.23 CASIO COMPUTER CO LTD
  • US11420380B2 patent drawing
  • US11420380B2 patent drawing
  • US11420380B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a shaping device, a sheet that distends due to being irradiated with electromagnetic waves is placed a conveyor belt. An irradiator irradiates the sheet placed on and conveyed by the conveyor belt with electromagnetic waves. At least one heater heats the conveyor belt.