Shared Boost Converter for LED Flash and Audio Amplifier Power

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing mobile phone systems require separate boost converters for LED flash drivers and audio amplifiers, leading to increased system cost and size due to additional components, and lack efficient control over both circuits from a single controller.

Innovation Solution

A single integrated circuit with a single boost converter powers both the LED flash driver and audio amplifier, utilizing a controller to manage power distribution and ensure proper operation by maintaining power amplitude limits and mapping power between the two circuits.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate boost converters are used for LED flash driver and audio amplifier, then each circuit can operate independently with dedicated power supply, but system cost and size increase due to additional components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent circuit operationVSAvoidsystem cost and size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines two separate boost converters into a single shared boost converter that supplies power to both the LED flash driver and audio amplifier. The converter is configured to operate in different modes (LED mode, audio mode, or combined mode) to serve either load independently or both simultaneously, thereby reducing component count and system size while maintaining independent circuit operation capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single boost converter is designed with multi-functionality to serve dual purposes: it can power the LED flash driver, the audio amplifier, or both at the same time. The converter includes control circuitry that dynamically switches between different operating modes based on which load requires power, making one component perform the function of what would traditionally require two separate components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Device complexity

If a single boost converter powers both LED flash driver and audio amplifier, then system complexity and cost are reduced, but control over power distribution to both circuits becomes challenging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexity and costVSAvoidcontrol over power distribution
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The boost converter employs dynamic operating modes that can switch between LED mode, audio mode, and combined mode based on real-time power requirements. The control circuitry continuously monitors the state of both loads and dynamically adjusts the converter's operation to provide appropriate power levels to each circuit, ensuring proper operation while simplifying the overall system architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms where the controller monitors the operational state of both the LED flash driver and audio amplifier, and adjusts the boost converter's power output accordingly. This feedback control ensures that each circuit receives the appropriate power levels needed for proper operation while maintaining simplified system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces system complexity and cost, enhances power efficiency, and allows for flexible control of audio quality while minimizing thermal stress, ensuring sufficient power delivery to both the LED flash driver and audio amplifier.

Implementation Method 1

a single boost converter that supplies power to a first circuit and a second circuit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS9377792B2Chip level integration of a boosted class-D amplifier and integrated LED flash driver
Publication Date: 2016.06.28 CIRRUS LOGIC INC
  • US9377792B2 patent drawing
  • US9377792B2 patent drawing
  • US9377792B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A single integrated circuit includes a single boost converter, a first circuit, a second circuit, and a controller. The single boost converter supplies power to the first and second circuits. The controller receives an operational mode signal and in response to the operational mode signal, drives the single boost converter to respectively provide power to the first and second circuits. When the first and second circuits are simultaneously active, the controller manages an operation of the first circuit so that proper operation of the second circuit is maintained. The first circuit may be an LED flash driver, and the second circuit may be an audio amplifier, such as a Class-D audio amplifier. The controller manages an operation of the audio amplifier so that a sufficient amount of current is supplied to the LED flash driver for proper operation of the LED flash driver.