Shared Cache Verification System for Binary Compatibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

The deployment of a shared cache in computing systems is associated with risks of incompatibility due to hardware, firmware, or software differences among compute nodes, leading to potential system failures, data loss, and vulnerabilities.

Innovation Solution

A shared cache verification system that certifies cache entries by comparing precompiled resources with directly compiled resources, using fingerprints or hash values to ensure compatibility and deactivate or invalidate incompatible entries.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a shared cache of precompiled binaries is deployed to avoid duplicative compilation, then productivity is improved, but reliability deteriorates due to hardware, firmware, or software differences among compute nodes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompilation efficiencyVSAvoidcode compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary verification of precompiled binaries against compute node compatibility criteria before deployment to the shared cache. This includes checking hardware, firmware, and software compatibility attributes beforehand, so that only verified compatible binaries are stored in the shared cache, preventing reliability issues while maintaining productivity benefits

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where compute nodes report compatibility status and execution results back to the cache management system. This feedback loop enables continuous verification and updating of compatibility information, ensuring that the shared cache maintains high reliability while preserving compilation efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If precompiled shared cache entries are used across multiple compute nodes, then productivity is improved, but harmful factors increase due to potential system failures and vulnerabilities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation retrieval speedVSAvoidsystem failure risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary security verification and compatibility checking of precompiled binaries before they are added to the shared cache. This includes validating code signatures, checking for known vulnerabilities, and verifying compatibility with target compute node environments, thereby eliminating harmful factors before deployment while maintaining fast operation retrieval

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements compensatory measures by maintaining both precompiled shared cache entries and the capability to perform local compilation as a backup. If verification fails or compatibility issues are detected, the system can fall back to local compilation, cushioning against potential system failures while preserving the productivity benefits of caching when available

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Reliability

If a shared cache is deactivated due to incompatibility detection, then reliability is improved, but productivity deteriorates due to increased compilation overhead

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecache compatibility assuranceVSAvoidcompilation throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the shared cache into multiple isolated cache instances or partitions, each verified for compatibility with specific compute node groups. When incompatibility is detected in one segment, only that specific segment is deactivated or isolated, while other segments remain operational, maintaining reliability for affected nodes without sacrificing overall system productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements local verification and validation for each precompiled binary before caching, assigning specific compatibility attributes and verification results to individual cache entries. This allows the system to maintain high reliability by ensuring each entry is appropriate for its target environment, while preserving productivity by avoiding blanket deactivation of the entire cache

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentEP4427139B1Shared compilation cache verification system
Publication Date: 2025.04.02 GOOGLE LLC
  • EP4427139B1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP4427139B1 patent drawingFigure 1B
  • EP4427139B1 patent drawingFigure 1C

AI summary

Example embodiments of the present disclosure provide, in one example aspect, an example computer-implemented method for verification of a shared cache. The example method can include retrieving a precompiled shared cache entry corresponding to a shared cache key, the shared cache key being associated with an operation request. The example method can include obtaining a directly compiled resource associated with the operation request. The example method can include certifying one or more portions of the shared cache based at least in part on a comparison of the precompiled shared cache entry and the directly compiled resource.