Shared Intermediate Plate for Multi-Compressor Vibration Isolation

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Solution Overview

Problem

In refrigeration cycles with multiple compressors, the limited space within the machine chamber poses a challenge for compact layout and effective vibration isolation, especially when increasing compressor capacity or using two-stage compression.

Innovation Solution

A refrigeration cycle apparatus with multiple compressors supported by a shared intermediate plate through elastic members, which is itself supported by a bottom member, allowing for a more compact arrangement and improved vibration isolation by distributing the weight and optimizing the center of gravity for reduced vibration transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If multiple compressors are arranged separately in the machine chamber, then each compressor can be individually supported, but the implementation area becomes larger and space utilization is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplementation areaVSAvoidvibration isolation
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple compressors onto a single intermediate plate, which is supported by multiple elastic members on the bottom member. This combining approach reduces the implementation area by consolidating the space required for multiple separate mounting locations into one shared platform, while the multiple elastic members collectively provide enhanced vibration isolation for all compressors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Area of stationary object

If multiple compressors are placed on a shared intermediate plate, then the implementation area is reduced, but the overall weight increases affecting the vibration isolation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplementation areaVSAvoidoverall weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSWeight of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameters of the elastic members by increasing their quantity and adjusting their physical properties (such as elasticity coefficient) to match the increased overall weight of the intermediate plate and compressors. This ensures that the vibration isolation performance is maintained despite the weight increase, as the elastic members are specifically designed to handle the combined load.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If separate intermediate plates are used for each compressor, then individual vibration isolation is achieved, but the device complexity and space requirement increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevibration isolationVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple compressors onto a single intermediate plate structure, reducing the number of separate mounting components needed. This merging approach simplifies the overall structure by eliminating the need for multiple individual intermediate plates and their associated mounting hardware, while the multiple elastic members provide collective vibration isolation for all compressors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Object-affected harmful factors

If compressors are arranged with maximum spacing for vibration isolation, then vibration transmission is reduced, but the machine chamber space is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevibration transmissionVSAvoidmachine chamber space
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces elastic members as intermediary elements between the intermediate plate and the bottom member. These elastic members act as mediators that isolate vibrations from the compressors, allowing the compressors to be positioned closer together within the limited machine chamber space while still effectively reducing vibration transmission to the housing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration achieves a more compact implementation area for multiple compressors while enhancing vibration isolation and reducing noise transmission, ensuring efficient operation and space utilization.

Implementation Method 1

the first compressor (10) and the second compressor (20) being supported by a same intermediate plate (5) through a plurality of first elastic members (11)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration isolation: Damping

Implementation Method 2

the intermediate plate (5) being supported by the bottom member (3) through second elastic members (12)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration isolation: Damping

Data Source

PatentEP4113019B1Refrigeration cycle apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.09.04 DAIKIN INDUSTRIES LTD
  • EP4113019B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4113019B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP4113019B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

An intermediate plate (5) is supported by a bottom member (3) through a plurality of second elastic members (12). A first compressor (10) is supported by the intermediate plate (5) through a plurality of first elastic members (11). A second compressor (20) is supported by the same intermediate plate (5) through a plurality of first elastic members (11).