Shared Jog Dial Control for Machine Tool and Robot Teaching

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Solution Overview

Problem

In systems where machine tools and robots cooperate, the teaching process typically requires operators to learn and use separate operating devices with different usage methods, making it cumbersome to operate both machines manually.

Innovation Solution

A control system that includes a manual operating device with a rotary dial, a machine tool controller, a robot controller, and an operational-target setting unit, allowing the same manual operating device to control either a machine tool or a robot based on the set operational target.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If separate operating devices are used for machine tool and robot, then each device can be optimized for its specific function, but the operator has to learn two types of operating devices with different usage methods

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional optimizationVSAvoidoperational simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The operating device is designed to function as a universal controller for both the machine tool and the robot. By integrating multiple control functions into a single device with unified operation methods, the system eliminates the need for operators to learn separate operating devices while maintaining optimized control capabilities for both machines.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If a single manual operating device is used for both machine tool and robot, then operators only need to learn one device, but the device must handle different control protocols and signal formats

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational simplicityVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The operating device incorporates intermediary conversion mechanisms that translate unified operator inputs into machine-specific control signals. This mediator layer handles the complexity of different control protocols internally, allowing the operator interface to remain simple and consistent while adapting to the specific requirements of each controlled machine.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If separate operating devices are used, then each device can have specialized controls, but the teaching process becomes cumbersome requiring learning of multiple devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol precisionVSAvoidteaching time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The control functions for both the machine tool and robot are merged into a single operating device. This consolidation allows operators to perform teaching and control operations for both machines using one unified interface, significantly reducing the time required for training and teaching processes while maintaining the precision needed for each specific machine type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12304057B2Control system
Publication Date: 2025.05.20 FANUC LTD
  • US12304057B2 patent drawing
  • US12304057B2 patent drawing
  • US12304057B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A control system includes: a manual operating device that generates an operation signal in accordance with rotation of a dial by an operator; a machine tool controller and a robot controller that are connected in such a manner as to be communicable with each other and that control a machine tool and a robot, respectively, based on the operation signal; and an operational-target setting unit that sets an operational target for the manual operating device selectively between the machine tool and the robot. The manual operating device is connected to one of the controllers and inputs the operation signal to the one of the controllers. When the operational-target setting unit sets the operational target as a control target to be controlled by the other of the controllers, the one of the controllers transmits the operation signal or a signal based on the operation signal to the other of the controllers.