Shared ML Model for Product Part Reliability Prediction

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional product reliability analysis systems struggle with high-dimensionality data from large numbers of product and part combinations and fail to provide accurate early detection of reliability issues, especially in cases of sparse data.

Innovation Solution

A machine learning system that generates predicted reliability measures and early warning indicators for product and part combinations using a shared model based on extracted data, capable of handling high-dimensionality data and updating to account for changes in product and part data, with a visualization interface for user adjustment and alerting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If conventional approaches are used for product reliability analysis, then the analysis can be performed with simple methods, but the system cannot handle high-dimensionality data from large numbers of product and part combinations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanalysis method complexityVSAvoiddata dimensionality
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a machine learning system as an intermediary between the high-dimensionality reliability data and the analysis process. This ML system processes the complex data involving thousands of product and part combinations, enabling the handling of high-dimensional data without requiring complex manual analysis methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If conventional approaches are used for reliability analysis, then the system is simpler to implement, but it fails to provide sufficient specificity of predicted outcomes in cases of sparse data

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexityVSAvoidprediction specificity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces conventional statistical analysis methods with a machine learning-based predictive model. This substitution enables the system to provide specific and accurate reliability predictions even when data is sparse, as the ML model can identify patterns and make predictions that conventional methods cannot achieve.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Productivity

If a machine learning system with shared model is implemented, then accurate and efficient analysis of high-dimensionality data is achieved, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata analysis efficiencyVSAvoidmachine learning system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a shared machine learning model that serves multiple product and part combinations simultaneously. This universal model processes high-dimensionality data efficiently across thousands of combinations, achieving high productivity while managing system complexity through reuse of the same predictive infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Loss of energy

If conventional approaches are used, then the system requires less computational resources, but it cannot provide early detection of reliability issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomputational resource consumptionVSAvoidearly detection capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a predictive reliability model that performs preliminary analysis and generates early warnings before actual failures occur. The system continuously predicts reliability outcomes and issues early detection alerts, enabling preventive action before problems manifest, though this requires significant computational resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10599992B1Predicting reliability of product and part combinations using machine learning based on shared model
Publication Date: 2020.03.24 EMC IP HLDG CO LLC
  • US10599992B1 patent drawing
  • US10599992B1 patent drawing
  • US10599992B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus comprises a processing platform configured to implement a machine learning system for automated generation of predicted reliability measures and associated early warning indicators for product and part combinations. The machine learning system comprises a data aggregation module configured to extract product and part data from a big data repository, and a reliability predictor configured to generate predicted reliability measures for respective ones of the product and part combinations utilizing a shared model that is determined based at least in part on the extracted product and part data. The machine learning system processes the predicted reliability measures to generate early warning indicators relating to particular ones of the product and part combinations having predicted reliability measures that fail to meet one or more specified criteria. The machine learning system illustratively provides the early warning indicators to a visualization interface so as to facilitate user adjustment of a product line.