Shared Power Supply for Illumination Light Communication

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing visible light communication systems using lighting apparatuses face challenges with increased size and costs due to the need for separate power supply circuits for each communication tool, and the limited range of illumination light communication requires multiple lighting apparatuses, making system introduction cumbersome.

Innovation Solution

An illumination light communication apparatus that combines visible light communication and wireless communication using a shared control power supply circuit, incorporating a light source with a solid-state element, a power supply circuit, a switching element, a visible light communication signal circuit, and a wireless module to modulate light intensity and transmit radio wave beacon signals, reducing the size and cost of the apparatus.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate power supply circuits are provided for each communication tool (visible light communication and wireless communication), then each communication tool can operate reliably, but the size of the power supply circuit increases and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidpower supply circuit size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the power supply circuits for visible light communication and wireless communication into a single shared power supply circuit. The control unit manages power distribution to both communication modules through this unified circuit, eliminating the need for separate power supply circuits while maintaining reliable operation of both communication functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The power supply circuit is designed with multi-functionality to serve both visible light communication and wireless communication modules. The control unit can dynamically allocate power to different modules based on their operational needs, making the single power supply circuit universally applicable to multiple communication tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If multiple lighting apparatuses are introduced to expand communication range, then location identification accuracy improves, but system size and introduction complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation identification accuracyVSAvoidsystem introduction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines visible light communication and wireless communication functions within a single lighting apparatus. This integration allows the system to achieve both accurate location identification (through visible light communication when lighting is on) and extended communication range (through wireless communication when lighting is off) without requiring multiple separate lighting apparatuses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The lighting apparatus is designed with multi-functionality, incorporating both visible light communication and wireless communication capabilities in one device. This universal design simplifies system deployment by replacing multiple specialized apparatuses with a single multifunctional unit that can adapt to different operational conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If only visible light communication is used, then location identification is accurate when illumination light is on, but communication cannot be established when illumination light is off

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation identification accuracyVSAvoidcommunication availability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the operational parameter of the communication system by switching between visible light communication and wireless communication based on the lighting state. When illumination light is on, visible light communication is used for accurate location identification; when illumination light is off, wireless communication takes over to maintain communication availability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The lighting apparatus incorporates dual communication functions (visible light and wireless) to be universally applicable in both lit and unlit conditions. This multi-functionality ensures that the system can adapt to varying environmental conditions and maintain communication capabilities regardless of the illumination state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for efficient and cost-effective implementation of visible light communication systems by sharing the control power supply between visible light and radio wave communication components, reducing the size and cost of the lighting apparatuses and enabling accurate location identification with enhanced communication range.

Implementation Method 1

a light source (11) including a solid-state light-emitting element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission from solid-state light-emitting element: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

a visible light communication signal circuit (4) which controls ON and OFF of a switching element (Q) to output a modulating signal for superimposing a visible light beacon signal including a unique ID onto the illumination light emitted from the light source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight intensity modulation:

Data Source

PatentUS9413458B2Illumination light communication apparatus and illumination light communication system using the same
Publication Date: 2016.08.09 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
  • US9413458B2 patent drawing
  • US9413458B2 patent drawing
  • US9413458B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An illumination light communication apparatus includes: a light source; a power supply circuit; a switching element which modulates an output current supplied from the power supply circuit to the light source; a visible light communication signal circuit which controls ON and OFF of the switching element to output a modulating signal for superimposing a visible light beacon signal including a unique ID onto the illumination light emitted from the light source; a control power supply circuit which supplies power to the visible light communication signal circuit; a wireless module which transmits a radio wave beacon signal including a unique ID; and a radio wave beacon controlling and transmitting circuit which controls the radio wave beacon signal transmitted from the wireless module, wherein the radio wave beacon controlling and transmitting circuit is supplied with power from the control power supply circuit.