Sharing Expansion Device for Multi-User Concurrent Operation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current computer hardware improvements are exclusive to single users, limiting multiple users from concurrent and independent operation, even with multiple input devices, as they can only share the same user account and operating frame.

Innovation Solution

A sharing expansion device and method that enables multiple user accounts to log in concurrently, using time division multiplexing to execute commands from different users through separate input devices and monitors, allowing independent operation and shared system resources without logging out existing users.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple users operate the computer through the same user account and operating frame, then the computer resources can be shared, but the users cannot operate independently and must share the same operating interface

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-user access capabilityVSAvoidindependent operation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the single operating frame into multiple independent virtual frames, allowing each user to have their own operational interface within the same physical computer. This segmentation enables multiple users to operate independently while sharing system resources, resolving the contradiction between resource sharing and independent operation capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a virtual dimension layer above the physical hardware, creating virtual frames that overlay the physical monitor. This dimensional transformation allows multiple users to access the same physical resources through different virtual interfaces simultaneously, enabling both resource sharing and independent operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a user logs out to allow another user to log in, then user account switching is enabled, but continuous operation by multiple users is prevented

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser account switchingVSAvoidcontinuous multi-user operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent pre-allocates multiple user accounts and their corresponding virtual frames before operation begins. Each user account is prepared with its own operational environment, allowing users to log in simultaneously without requiring logout/login cycles, thus enabling continuous multi-user operation while maintaining account security and separation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple input devices are connected for multiple users, then hardware connectivity is improved, but the users still cannot operate independently without separate user accounts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemultiple input device connectivityVSAvoidoperational independence
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the single computer system serve multiple user functions simultaneously by creating virtual frames for each user. Each input device is associated with a specific user account and virtual frame, allowing the system to handle multiple user operations through a unified hardware platform, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining operational independence

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10795728B2Sharing expansion device, controlling method and computer using the same
Publication Date: 2020.10.06 QUANTA COMPUTER INC
  • US10795728B2 patent drawing
  • US10795728B2 patent drawing
  • US10795728B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sharing expansion device, a controlling method and a computer using the same are provided. The computer has at least one first user account and a second user account. The first user account has been logged in the computer. The computer is connected to a first input device and a first monitor. The first input device provides at least one first command. The sharing expansion device includes at least two first ports, a second port, a hub unit and a graphic processor. The first ports connect the computer and a second input device. The second input device provides at least one second command. The computer executes the first command and the second command by way of time division multiplexing. The computer provides a first frame and a second frame to the first monitor and the second monitor according to the first user account and the second user account respectively.