Shaving Device Coupling Mechanism Component Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing coupling mechanisms for shaving devices are complex, with an excessive number of components, leading to increased modes of failure, manufacturing costs, and complicated functionality.

Innovation Solution

A simplified coupling mechanism that includes a first coupling member capable of moving between two positions and a second coupling member with a ramp, allowing for secure engagement and disengagement of the shaving cartridge to the handle with reduced components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing coupling mechanisms are used, then secure engagement is achieved, but device complexity increases due to excessive components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure engagementVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple coupling functions into a single integrated coupling member that includes both the first and second coupling members as part of one component. This merging reduces the total number of separate components while maintaining the secure engagement functionality through the coordinated movement of the integrated parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling member is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: it provides secure engagement through the first coupling member, enables controlled movement through the second coupling member, and incorporates a bias member for automatic positioning. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated components for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If existing coupling mechanisms are used, then engagement functionality is achieved, but manufacturing cost increases due to excessive components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveengagement functionalityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By merging the first and second coupling members into a single integrated component, the patent reduces the number of parts that need to be manufactured, stored, and assembled. This consolidation directly reduces manufacturing costs while preserving the complete engagement functionality through the integrated design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If existing coupling mechanisms are used, then coupling functionality is achieved, but reliability decreases due to increased modes of failure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoupling functionalityVSAvoidmodes of failure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The integration of multiple coupling members into a single component reduces the total number of potential failure points. Fewer separate parts mean fewer interfaces where failures can occur, thereby improving overall reliability while maintaining the necessary coupling functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The bias member is incorporated to preemptively counteract potential positioning issues or engagement problems by continuously applying a restoring force. This ensures the coupling member returns to its proper engaged position, preventing failures before they occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

4Ease of operation

If existing coupling mechanisms are used, then engagement capability is achieved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveengagement capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent reduces manufacturing complexity by combining multiple coupling members into a single integrated component. This eliminates the need for separate manufacturing processes and assembly steps for each individual coupling member, simplifying the overall manufacturing workflow while maintaining engagement capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The coupling mechanism effectively reduces the number of components and simplifies the functionality and manufacturing process, while ensuring secure engagement and disengagement of the shaving cartridge.

Implementation Method 1

the first coupling member may include a bias member being configured to bias the first coupling member toward the first coupling member first position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

the second coupling member may include a ramp extending from a root to an edge, the ramp being configured to contact the first coupling member when the second coupling member moves relative to the first coupling member between the second coupling member first position and the second coupling member second position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRamp mechanism: Inclined Plane

Data Source

PatentUS20250178225A1Coupling mechanism for a shaving device
Publication Date: 2025.06.05 BIC VIOLEX SINGLE MEMBER SA
  • US20250178225A1 patent drawing
  • US20250178225A1 patent drawing
  • US20250178225A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A coupling mechanism including a first coupling member configured to move between a first position and a second position and a second coupling member configured to move relative to the first coupling member between a first position and a second position, and the second coupling member being configured to cause the first coupling member to move from the first position toward the second position when the second coupling member moves from the first position toward the second position, wherein, the first coupling member is configured to move from the second position to the first position when the second coupling member is in the second position, and the first coupling member is configured to secure a coupling between the first coupling member and the second coupling member when the second coupling member is in the second position and the first coupling member is in the first position.