Shearing Mechanism for Separating Adhesive-Bonded Display Panels

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Solution Overview

Problem

In ultrathin computing devices, the adhesive bonding of display panels and screens makes it difficult to access and replace individual components without damaging the display, as breaking the adhesive bond often results in costly replacement of the entire display due to the high tensile strength of the VHB tapes.

Innovation Solution

A shearing mechanism is introduced at the perimeter edge of one panel, extending along a path proximate to the bonding edge, allowing for the application of sufficient pulling force to break the adhesive bond without damaging the display, enabling separation of the panels without damaging the display.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If adhesive bonding (VHB tape) is used to attach display panels and screens, then the bond strength and structural integrity are improved, but the ease of repair and component accessibility deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesive bond strengthVSAvoidcomponent accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

A separation mechanism is pre-installed within the display assembly during manufacturing, positioned to interact with the adhesive bond. This mechanism remains dormant during normal operation but can be activated during repair to cleanly break the adhesive bond without damaging components, enabling easy access to internal parts while maintaining strong bonding during use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

A separation tool or mechanism acts as an intermediary between the user and the adhesive bond. This intermediary component is designed to interface with the adhesive layer and apply controlled force to break the bond, protecting the display panels and screens from direct damage while still allowing the bond to be broken for repair purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Stability of the object's composition

If adhesive bonding (VHB tape) is used to attach display panels and screens, then the structural integrity is improved, but the risk of damage during bond breaking increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoiddamage risk during separation
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A separation mechanism is pre-installed within the display assembly during manufacturing, positioned to interact with the adhesive bond. This mechanism remains dormant during normal operation but can be activated during repair to cleanly break the adhesive bond without damaging components, enabling easy access to internal parts while maintaining strong bonding during use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The separation mechanism is designed to control the force application during bond breaking, cushioning or distributing the stress to prevent concentrated loads that could damage the display panels or screens. This pre-planned separation path protects vulnerable components from the harmful effects of bond breaking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Ease of repair

If screws are used to attach display components, then the ease of repair is improved, but the device thickness increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent accessibilityVSAvoiddevice thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The fastening function is extracted from the traditional screw mechanism and replaced with an adhesive bonding system. This removes the need for threaded holes and protruding fasteners, allowing for a thinner overall device structure while maintaining the ability to secure components firmly during normal operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

A separation tool or mechanism acts as an intermediary between the user and the adhesive bond. This intermediary component is designed to interface with the adhesive layer and apply controlled force to break the bond, protecting the display panels and screens from direct damage while still allowing the bond to be broken for repair purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method allows for the separation of display panels and screens without damaging them, making it possible to access and replace individual components without replacing the entire display, reducing repair costs and improving maintenance efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

disposing an adhesive on at least one of (1) the periphery location of the first surface and (2) an opposing periphery location of the second surface; affixing the first surface to the second surface via the adhesive to create the panel assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesive bonding: Adhesive

Implementation Method 2

A shearing mechanism is introduced at the perimeter edge of one panel, extending along a path proximate to the bonding edge, allowing for the application of sufficient pulling force to break the adhesive bond

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectShear stress: Shear Stress

Data Source

PatentUS8937805B2Shearing mechanism for cutting through an adhesive bonding of a direct bonding panel
Publication Date: 2015.01.20 DELL PROD LP
  • US8937805B2 patent drawing
  • US8937805B2 patent drawing
  • US8937805B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An information handling system display having a first part that includes a display screen and rendering electronics fastened onto a second part to seal the rendering electronics within the display. The first part is bonded onto the second part via an adhesive that forms a bond between the two parts. A shearing mechanism is also disposed within the display with at least one externally exposed end. A pulling force is applied to the at least one externally exposed end in order to cut through the bond when there is a need to separate the two parts from each other.