Segmented Sheep Containment Cage with Guillotine Door

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current livestock equipment is primarily designed for cattle, making it inadequate for efficiently handling and restraining sheep and goats, which requires specialized management due to their smaller size and unique digestive and reproductive systems, leading to the use of makeshift or adapted equipment.

Innovation Solution

A steel containment cage with a guillotine entry door, head gate, and a segmented confining gate that can be rearranged to accommodate animals of varying sizes, allowing for efficient restraint and medical treatment, and featuring removable wheels for easy transport and placement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If cattle-designed livestock equipment is used for sheep and goats, then equipment availability is improved, but handling efficiency and suitability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveequipment availabilityVSAvoidhandling efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The containment cage is divided into modular components including a removable confining gate, segmented restraint bars, and detachable wheel assemblies. This segmentation allows the equipment to be customized for sheep and goat dimensions while maintaining the functional layout of traditional cattle handling equipment, thus improving handling efficiency without requiring complete equipment redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The confining gate is designed as a movable component that can be positioned at different locations along the cage structure. The restraint bars can be adjusted to accommodate animals of varying sizes. This dynamic adjustability enables the same equipment to efficiently handle both small sheep/goats and larger animals, resolving the contradiction between specialized design and equipment availability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Strength

If heavier, more robust livestock equipment is used for sheep and goats, then structural strength is improved, but portability and ease of transport deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidportability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The cage structure is divided into separate modules including removable confining gates, detachable restraint bars, and independent wheel assemblies. This segmentation allows the equipment to maintain sufficient structural strength through strategic use of materials while significantly reducing overall weight and improving portability. The modular design enables selective assembly and disassembly for transport.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of uniformly reinforcing the entire structure, the design applies localized strength where needed - such as reinforcing the confining gate mechanism and restraint bar attachment points - while using lighter materials in non-critical areas. This local quality approach maintains structural integrity for animal containment while minimizing weight for improved portability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If fixed, permanent livestock handling equipment is used for sheep and goats, then handling reliability is improved, but flexibility and adaptability to different locations deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandling reliabilityVSAvoidlocation flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The equipment is designed with removable and detachable components including confining gates, restraint bars, and wheel assemblies that can be easily separated and reconfigured. This modular segmentation allows the same reliable handling equipment to be transported to different locations and quickly assembled or disassembled as needed, maintaining both handling reliability and location flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The confining gate and restraint mechanisms are designed as dynamic, movable components rather than fixed structures. This allows the equipment to be easily repositioned and reconfigured for different animal sizes and handling scenarios, providing both reliable animal containment and the flexibility to adapt to various locations and situations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables a single operator to efficiently restrain and treat sheep and goats by providing complete immobilization and access to all body parts, facilitating medical treatment and sorting, while being lightweight and portable.

Implementation Method 1

A guillotine door is a door that opens and closes by vertical movement. The door moves up (open) by applying force from above and down (closed) by allowing gravity to overcome the force otherwise holding the door open.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Implementation Method 2

featuring removable wheels for easy transport and placement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS10004206B2Sheep and goat containment cage (sheep cage)
Publication Date: 2018.06.26 KENNEDY JAMES KIRK
  • US10004206B2 patent drawing
  • US10004206B2 patent drawing
  • US10004206B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A rectangular shaped animal trapping cage with one side of the cage configured in two segments that can be swung toward the inside of the cage and locked to facilitate the immobilization of sheep and goat sized animals.