Sheet Conveyance Mechanism for Bent Path Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional sheet processing apparatuses face issues with sheet alignment and conveyance, particularly when the conveying path is bent, leading to increased resistance, sheet jams, and shifts during center binding or folding processes, which hinder accurate alignment and cause buckling.

Innovation Solution

A sheet processing apparatus with a conveying unit that applies a force in the conveying direction upstream of a guide member, using a swing fulcrum to minimize displacement during contact and maintain alignment, and a movable conveyance support member to adjust the conveying force based on sheet type and quantity, ensuring accurate alignment and preventing buckling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the conveying path is bent to convey sheets from the first processing unit to the second processing unit, then the sheets can be conveyed between processing units, but the conveying resistance increases and sheet jams occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconveyance path configurationVSAvoidsheet conveyance reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A conveying unit is introduced as an intermediary mechanism between the first and second processing units. This conveying unit includes a conveying member that applies a conveying force to the sheet stack in the conveying direction, mediating the sheet transfer through the bent path and reducing jamming risks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The conveying unit applies a conveying force to the sheet stack before the sheets enter the bent conveying path. This preliminary action ensures the sheet stack is properly positioned and moving in the correct direction, preventing jams that would occur without this preparatory conveying force

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If the conveying path is bent, then sheets can be conveyed between processing units, but sheet shifts and buckling occur during center binding or folding processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconveyance path configurationVSAvoidsheet alignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The conveying unit applies a conveying force to the sheet stack before sheets enter the bent conveying path. This preliminary action ensures the sheet stack is properly positioned and moving in the correct direction, preventing jams that would occur without this preparatory conveying force

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The conveying force is applied locally at the sheet stack position by the conveying unit, rather than uniformly throughout the entire conveying path. This localized force application maintains sheet alignment precision specifically where needed during the bending section

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Manufacturing precision

If a conveying unit applies conveying force upstream of the guide member, then sheet alignment is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet alignment precisionVSAvoidconveying mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The conveying unit serves multiple functions: it applies conveying force to move the sheet stack, maintains sheet alignment precision, and prevents sheet buckling. By combining these functions into a single mechanism, the design avoids adding separate components for each function, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS7694966B2Sheet processing apparatus and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2010.04.13 RICOH CO LTD
  • US7694966B2 patent drawing
  • US7694966B2 patent drawing
  • US7694966B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sheet processing apparatus includes a first processing unit, a second processing unit, a roller, a guide member, and a conveying unit. The first processing unit applies first processing to a recording medium. The second processing unit applies second processing to the recording medium. The roller has a conveying path to convey the recording medium from the first processing unit to the second processing unit along the outer circumference. The guide member guides the recording medium to the conveying path to lead the recording medium to the second processing unit. The conveying unit applies a conveying force to a stack of recording media at an upstream of the guide member in a recording-medium conveying direction.