Sheet Conveying Device Nested in Image Forming Apparatus

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional sheet post-processing devices require additional installation space when attached to image forming apparatuses, leading to inefficient use of space and potential scratching of the apparatus during insertion and extraction.

Innovation Solution

A sheet conveying device with a body and frame, featuring first and second wheels that are rotatable and arranged to fit into a concave portion of the image forming apparatus's in-body discharge space, allowing smooth insertion and extraction without rubbing against the apparatus's surface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a sheet post-processing device is attached to the side face of an image forming apparatus, then the device can be easily accessed and operated, but the image forming apparatus occupies extra installation space and the attachment may scratch the apparatus surface during insertion and extraction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessibility of sheet post-processing deviceVSAvoidinstallation space of image forming apparatus
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The sheet post-processing device is nested within the in-body discharge space of the image forming apparatus. The device is inserted into a recessed area (in-body discharge space) that is already part of the apparatus structure, allowing the processing function to be integrated without increasing the overall footprint of the apparatus.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of attaching the sheet post-processing device to the external side face (2D surface attachment), the device is positioned within the in-body discharge space (3D internal volume utilization). This transitions from surface-level attachment to volumetric integration, efficiently using the internal space of the apparatus.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Area of stationary object

If a sheet post-processing device is inserted into the in-body discharge space, then space usage is optimized, but the device may drop out or scratch the apparatus surface during insertion and extraction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilization of image forming apparatusVSAvoidsecure positioning of sheet conveying device
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Wheels are introduced as intermediary elements between the sheet conveying device and the in-body discharge space. These wheels facilitate smooth insertion and extraction movements, preventing direct contact between the device body and the apparatus surface, thereby avoiding scratches while maintaining secure positioning through the concave portion engagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The inclined face, which could potentially cause the device to slide out, is converted into a beneficial feature by designing the concave portion to receive the first wheels. The inclination assists in guiding the wheels into the concave portion during insertion, creating a secure locking position that prevents dropout during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the sheet conveying device is designed with wheels for smooth insertion, then scratching of the apparatus is prevented, but the device structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescratching of image forming apparatusVSAvoidstructure of sheet conveying device
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of making the entire sheet conveying device complex, wheels are added only at specific contact points (where insertion and extraction occur). This localized addition of rolling elements provides the necessary protection against scratching while minimizing the increase in overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the sheet conveying device to be inserted and extracted smoothly, preventing the image forming apparatus from being scratched and ensuring secure positioning within the in-body discharge space, thus optimizing space usage and preventing device dropout.

Implementation Method 1

The first and second wheels are arranged to the downstream side from the center of the opposite face in the insertion direction, and are rotatable in the insertion or extraction direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS10035676B2Sheet conveying device and image forming apparatus therewith
Publication Date: 2018.07.31 KYOCERA DOCUMENT SOLUTIONS INC
  • US10035676B2 patent drawing
  • US10035676B2 patent drawing
  • US10035676B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sheet conveying device has a body and a frame supporting it, and is insertable or extractable along a sheet stacking face formed in an in-body discharge space in an image forming apparatus and having an inclined face with an upward gradient toward the downstream side in the sheet discharge direction. On the face of the frame opposite the sheet stacking face, a plurality of first and second wheels rotatable in the insertion or extraction direction are provided downward of the center of the opposite face in the insertion direction. The first wheels are arranged downstream of the second wheels in the insertion direction, and protrude from the opposite face farther than the second wheels. The first wheels fit into a concave portion formed in the sheet stacking face by the inclined face and thereby enable the second wheels to make contact with the sheet stacking face.